springboot整合返回数据统一封装

1、MagCode，错误码枚举类

package com.mgx.common.enums;

import lombok.*;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;

/**
 * 错误码
 * @author mgx
 */
@Slf4j
@NoArgsConstructor
@AllArgsConstructor
public enum MsgCode {

    /**
     * 枚举标识，根据业务类型进行添加
     */
     Code_200("操作成功",200)
    ,Code_400("错误请求", 400)
    ,Code_401("未授权", 401)
    ,Code_402("权限不足，请联系管理员", 402)
    ,Code_403("禁止请求", 403)
    ,Code_404("找不到相关内容", 404)
    ,Code_408("请求超时", 408)
    ,Code_410("该资源已删除", 410)
    ,Code_413("请求体过大", 413)
    ,Code_414("请求URI过长", 414)
    ,Code_415("不支持的媒体类型", 415)
    ,Code_500("系统错误", 500)
    ,Code_501("用户未登录", 501)
    ,Code_502("错误网关", 502)
    ,Code_503("服务不可用", 503)
    ,Code_504("网关超时", 504)
    ,Code_505("HTTP版本暂不支持", 505)
    ,Code_506("时间格式错误", 506)

    ;

    @Getter
    @Setter
    private String msg;

    @Getter
    @Setter
    private Integer code;

    public static String getMessage(Integer code){
        MsgCode msgCode;
        try {
            msgCode = Enum.valueOf(MsgCode.class, "Code_" + code);
        } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
            log.error("传入枚举code错误！code：{}",code);
            return null;
        }
        return msgCode.getMsg();
    }

}

2、统一返回结果类

package com.mgx.common.dto;

import com.mgx.common.enums.MsgCode;
import lombok.AllArgsConstructor;
import lombok.Getter;
import lombok.NoArgsConstructor;
import lombok.Setter;

import java.io.Serializable;

/**
 * @author mgx
 */
@AllArgsConstructor
@NoArgsConstructor
public class Result<T> implements Serializable {

    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

    /** 成功与否 */
    @Getter protected boolean success;

    /** 结果代码 */
    @Getter protected Integer code;

    /** 消息 */
    @Getter protected String message;

    /** 标识（方便接口调试） */
    @Getter @Setter
    protected String tag;

    /** 版本（方便接口调试） */
    @Getter @Setter
    protected String version;

    /** 结果数据 */
    @Getter protected T data;

    /**
     * 不需指定code和message
     * @return SuccessBuilder
     */
    public static SuccessBuilder success() {
        return new SuccessBuilder(Boolean.TRUE, MsgCode.Code_200.getCode(), MsgCode.Code_200.getMsg());
    }

    /**
     * 同时指定code和message
     * @return FailBuilder
     */
    public static FailBuilder failure() {
        return new FailBuilder(Boolean.FALSE);
    }

    public static class SuccessBuilder {

        protected boolean success;
        protected Integer code;
        protected String message;
        protected String tag = "mgx";
        protected String version = "1.0";
        protected Object data;

        protected SuccessBuilder(boolean success, Integer code, String message) {
            this.success = success;
            this.code = code;
            this.message = message;
        }

        public SuccessBuilder data(Object data) {
            this.data = data;
            return this;
        }

        @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
        public <T> Result<T> build() {
            return new Result<>(success, code, message, tag, version, (T) data);
        }
    }


    public static class FailBuilder {

        protected boolean success;
        protected Integer code;
        protected String message;
        protected String tag = "mgx";
        protected String version = "1.0";
        protected Object data;

        protected FailBuilder(boolean success) {
            this.success = success;
        }

        public FailBuilder code(Integer code) {
            this.code = code;
            String message = MsgCode.getMessage(code);
            if(message != null){
                this.message = message;
            }
            return this;
        }

        //如果调用code再调用此message方法，此message方法会覆盖code方法中set的message
        public FailBuilder message(String message) {
            this.message = message;
            return this;
        }

        public FailBuilder data(Object data) {
            this.data = data;
            return this;
        }

        @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
        public <T> Result<T> build() {
            return new Result<>(success, code, message, tag, version, (T) data);
        }
    }

}

3、BooleanResult封装

package com.mgx.common.dto;

import lombok.Data;

import java.io.Serializable;

/**
 * @author mgx
 */
@Data
public class BooleanResult implements Serializable {

    private Boolean result;

    private String reason;

    public static BooleanResult success(){
        BooleanResult booleanResult = new BooleanResult();
        booleanResult.setResult(true);
        return booleanResult;
    }

    public static BooleanResult fail(){
        return fail(null);
    }

    public static BooleanResult fail(String reason){
        BooleanResult booleanResult = new BooleanResult();
        booleanResult.setResult(false);
        booleanResult.setReason(reason);
        return booleanResult;
    }

}

4、结构展示

5、类

package com.mgx.controller;

import com.mgx.common.dto.BooleanResult;
import com.mgx.common.dto.Result;
import com.mgx.service.UnifyService;
import com.mgx.vo.param.SaveInfoUserParam;
import com.mgx.vo.result.InfoUserResult;
import io.swagger.annotations.Api;
import io.swagger.annotations.ApiOperation;
import io.swagger.annotations.ApiParam;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Param;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.*;

import javax.annotation.Resource;

/**
 * @author mgx
 * @date 2023/9/18 3:36 PM
 */
@Api(tags = "springboot整合 统一类型结果集")
@RestController
@RequestMapping("/Unify")
public class UnifyController {

    @Resource
    private UnifyService unifyService;

    @ApiOperation("新增")
    @PostMapping("/add")
    public Result<BooleanResult> add(@RequestBody SaveInfoUserParam saveInfoUserParam) {
        return Result.success().data(unifyService.add(saveInfoUserParam)).build();
    }

    @ApiOperation("详情")
    @GetMapping("/detail")
    public Result<InfoUserResult> detail(@ApiParam("用户信息的ID") @Param("id") Long id) {
        return Result.success().data(unifyService.detail(id)).build();
    }

    @ApiOperation("删除")
    @DeleteMapping("/delete")
    public Result<BooleanResult> delete(@ApiParam("用户信息的ID") @Param(value = "id") Long id){
        return Result.success().data(unifyService.delete(id)).build();
    }

    @ApiOperation("更新")
    @PutMapping("/update")
    public Result<BooleanResult> update(@RequestBody SaveInfoUserParam saveInfoUserParam){
        return Result.success().data(unifyService.update(saveInfoUserParam)).build();
    }

}

package com.mgx.service;

import com.mgx.common.dto.BooleanResult;
import com.mgx.vo.param.SaveInfoUserParam;
import com.mgx.vo.result.InfoUserResult;

/**
 * @author mgx
 * @date 2023/9/18 3:38 PM
 */
public interface UnifyService {

    BooleanResult add(SaveInfoUserParam saveInfoUserParam);

    InfoUserResult detail(Long id);

    BooleanResult delete(Long id);

    BooleanResult update(SaveInfoUserParam saveInfoUserParam);

}

package com.mgx.service.impl;

import com.mgx.common.dto.BooleanResult;
import com.mgx.entity.InfoUser;
import com.mgx.mapper.InfoUserMapper;
import com.mgx.service.UnifyService;
import com.mgx.utils.BeanUtil;
import com.mgx.vo.param.SaveInfoUserParam;
import com.mgx.vo.result.InfoUserResult;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

import javax.annotation.Resource;
import java.util.Objects;

/**
 * @author mgx
 * @date 2023/9/18 3:38 PM
 */
@Service
public class UnifyServiceImpl implements UnifyService {

    @Resource
    private InfoUserMapper infoUserMapper;

    @Override
    public BooleanResult add(SaveInfoUserParam saveInfoUserParam) {
        InfoUser infoUser = BeanUtil.map(saveInfoUserParam,InfoUser.class);
        int addRow = infoUserMapper.insert(infoUser);
        if (addRow < 1){
            return BooleanResult.fail();
        }
        return BooleanResult.success();
    }

    @Override
    public InfoUserResult detail(Long id) {
        InfoUser infoUser = infoUserMapper.selectByPrimaryKey(id);
        if (Objects.isNull(infoUser)){
            throw new RuntimeException("数据不存在");
        }
        return BeanUtil.map(infoUser,InfoUserResult.class);
    }

    @Override
    public BooleanResult delete(Long id) {
        InfoUser infoUser = infoUserMapper.selectByPrimaryKey(id);
        if (Objects.isNull(infoUser)){
            throw new RuntimeException("数据不存在");
        }
        int deleteRow = infoUserMapper.deleteByPrimaryKey(id);
        if (deleteRow<1){
            return BooleanResult.fail();
        }
        return BooleanResult.success();
    }

    @Override
    public BooleanResult update(SaveInfoUserParam saveInfoUserParam) {
        InfoUser queryInfoUser = infoUserMapper.selectByPrimaryKey(saveInfoUserParam.getId());
        if (Objects.isNull(queryInfoUser)){
            throw new RuntimeException("数据不存在");
        }
        InfoUser infoUser = BeanUtil.map(saveInfoUserParam,InfoUser.class);
        int updateRow = infoUserMapper.updateByPrimaryKeySelective(infoUser);
        if (updateRow<1){
            return BooleanResult.fail();
        }
        return BooleanResult.success();
    }
}

package com.mgx.utils;

import org.apache.commons.collections4.MapUtils;
import org.springframework.beans.BeanUtils;
import org.springframework.beans.BeansException;

import java.beans.BeanInfo;
import java.beans.Introspector;
import java.beans.PropertyDescriptor;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.util.*;

/**
 * @author mgx
 */
public class BeanUtil {

    public BeanUtil() {}

    public static <T> T map(Object source, Class<T> target) {
        if (null == source) {
            return null;
        } else {
            T t = BeanUtils.instantiateClass(target);
            BeanUtils.copyProperties(source, t);
            return t;
        }
    }

    public static <T> List<T> mapList(Collection<?> sourceList, Class<T> target) {
        if (sourceList == null) {
            return null;
        } else {
            List<T> destinationList = new ArrayList<>();
            for (Object sourceObject : sourceList) {
                T newObj = map(sourceObject, target);
                destinationList.add(newObj);
            }
            return destinationList;
        }
    }

    public static void copyProperties(Object source, Object target, String... ignoreProperties) {
        if (null != source && null != target) {
            BeanUtils.copyProperties(source, target, ignoreProperties);
        }
    }

    public static <T> T convert(Object source, Class<T> targetClass) {
        if (source == null) {
            return null;
        } else {
            try {
                T result = targetClass.newInstance();
                copyProperties(source, result);
                return result;
            } catch (IllegalAccessException | BeansException | InstantiationException var3) {
                throw new RuntimeException(var3);
            }
        }
    }

    public static void copyProperties(Object source, Object target) throws BeansException {
        BeanUtils.copyProperties(source, target);
        if (target instanceof ConversionCustomizble) {
            ((ConversionCustomizble) target).convertOthers(source);
        }
    }

    public interface ConversionCustomizble {
        void convertOthers(Object var1);
    }

    public static Map<String, Object> beanToMap(Object beanObj) {
        if (Objects.isNull(beanObj)) {
            return null;
        }

        Map<String, Object> map = new HashMap<>();
        try {
            BeanInfo beanInfo = Introspector.getBeanInfo(beanObj.getClass());
            PropertyDescriptor[] propertyDescriptors = beanInfo.getPropertyDescriptors();
            for (PropertyDescriptor property : propertyDescriptors) {
                String key = property.getName();
                if (key.compareToIgnoreCase("class") == 0) {
                    continue;
                }
                Method getter = property.getReadMethod();
                Object value = Objects.isNull(getter) ? null : getter.invoke(beanObj);
                map.put(key, value);
            }
            return map;
        } catch (Exception ex) {
            throw new RuntimeException(ex);
        }
    }

    public static <T> T mapToBean(Map<String, Object> map, Class<T> beanClass) {
        if (MapUtils.isEmpty(map)) {
            return null;
        }

        try {
            T t = beanClass.newInstance();
            BeanInfo beanInfo = Introspector.getBeanInfo(t.getClass());
            PropertyDescriptor[] propertyDescriptors = beanInfo.getPropertyDescriptors();
            for (PropertyDescriptor property : propertyDescriptors) {
                Method setter = property.getWriteMethod();
                if (Objects.nonNull(setter)) {
                    setter.invoke(t, map.get(property.getName()));
                }
            }
            return t;
        } catch (Exception ex) {
            throw new RuntimeException(ex);
        }
    }

}

6、测试