iOS Autolayout 约束设置【顺序】的重要性！

0x00 顺序不同，结果不同

看图说话 1

代码是这样滴~

设置好约束，让 4 个按钮，宽度均分~

结果如上图

复制代码

    [_pastButton.topAnchor constraintEqualToAnchor:_textView.bottomAnchor constant:6].active = YES;
    [_pastButton.leftAnchor constraintEqualToAnchor:_textView.leftAnchor].active = YES;
    [_pastButton.heightAnchor constraintEqualToConstant:44].active = YES;
    
    NSArray *buttons = @[_pastButton, _deleteButton, _breakButton, _inputButton];
    for (NSInteger i = 0; i < buttons.count-1; i++) {
        UIButton *button1 = buttons[i];
        UIButton *button2 = buttons[i+1];
        
        [button2.topAnchor constraintEqualToAnchor:button1.topAnchor].active = YES;
        [button2.leftAnchor constraintEqualToAnchor:button1.rightAnchor constant:10].active = YES;
        [button2.heightAnchor constraintEqualToAnchor:button1.heightAnchor].active = YES;
        [button2.widthAnchor constraintEqualToAnchor:button1.widthAnchor].active = YES;
        
        if (i == buttons.count-1) {
            [button2.rightAnchor constraintEqualToAnchor:_textView.rightAnchor].active = YES;
        }
    }

看图说话 2

代码是这样滴~

设置好约束，让 4 个按钮，宽度均分~

结果如上图，完美!

复制代码

    [_pastButton.topAnchor constraintEqualToAnchor:_textView.bottomAnchor constant:6].active = YES;
    [_pastButton.leftAnchor constraintEqualToAnchor:_textView.leftAnchor].active = YES;
    [_pastButton.heightAnchor constraintEqualToConstant:44].active = YES;
    
    [_inputButton.rightAnchor constraintEqualToAnchor:_textView.rightAnchor].active = YES;
    
    NSArray *buttons = @[_pastButton, _deleteButton, _breakButton, _inputButton];
    for (NSInteger i = 0; i < buttons.count-1; i++) {
        UIButton *button1 = buttons[i];
        UIButton *button2 = buttons[i+1];
        
        [button2.topAnchor constraintEqualToAnchor:button1.topAnchor].active = YES;
        [button2.leftAnchor constraintEqualToAnchor:button1.rightAnchor constant:10].active = YES;
        [button2.heightAnchor constraintEqualToAnchor:button1.heightAnchor].active = YES;
        [button2.widthAnchor constraintEqualToAnchor:button1.widthAnchor].active = YES;
    }

0x02 代码区别

图 1 的代码，是在最后一步添加，最后一个按钮，的右侧约束

复制代码

        if (i == buttons.count-1) {
            [button2.rightAnchor constraintEqualToAnchor:_textView.rightAnchor].active = YES;
        }

图 2 的代码，是在开始添加，最后一个按钮，的右侧约束

复制代码

        [_inputButton.rightAnchor constraintEqualToAnchor:_textView.rightAnchor].active = YES;

可见，

约束设置的顺序，是多么滴重要！

0x03 我的小作品

欢迎体验我的作品之一：小五笔 86 版

五笔学习好帮手
App Store 搜索即可~