JSQLPARSER解析SQL知识入门

基础篇

JSQLParser是一个SQL语句解析器。它将SQL转换为Java类的可遍历层次结构。 支持Oracle，SQLServer，MySQL，PostgreSQL等常用数据库。但各种数据库系统的SQL语法都在动态变化，可以解析某些（不是全部）。

JSQLParser就是一个把SQL转换为JAVA对象操作的工具包，但是发现此类文章较少，文档也不太详细，所以写个博客供参考。 github地址

入门

添加POM

        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.github.jhttp://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A28E70.shtmlparser</groupId>
            <artifactId>jhttp://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A28E70.shtmlparser</artifactId>
            <version>3.2</version>
        </dependency>

编写简单的测试类

public void testSelect() throws Jhttp://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A28E70.shtmlParserException {
        // 使用工具类把http://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A28E70.shtml转换为Selecthttp://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A2BCA5.shtml
        Select select = (Select) CCJhttp://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A28E70.shtmlParserUtil.parse("SELECT username,age,sex FROM user");
        SelectBody selectBody = select.getSelectBody();
        System.err.println(selectBody);
}

源码结构

expression：SQL构建相关类，比如EqualsTo、InExpression等表达式用于构建SQL。

parser： SQL解析相关类，比如CCJSQLParserUtil。

schema：主要存放数据库schema相关的类 ，比如表、列等。

statement：封装了数据库操作对象，create、insert、delete、select等

util： 各种工具类、不同DB版本、SQL标准等处理类，如SelectUtils、DatabaseType等。

JSQLParser支持WHERE及多表操作SQL构建

单表WHERE

    /**
     * 单表http://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A28E70.shtml查询
     *
     * @throws Jhttp://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A28E70.shtmlParserException
     */
    public void testSelectOhttp://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A2CA39.shtmlable() throws Jhttp://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A28E70.shtmlParserException {
        // 单表全量
        Table table = new Table("test");
        Select select = SelectUtils.buildSelectFromTable(table);
        System.err.println(select); // SELECT * FROM test

        // 指定列查询
        Select buildSelectFromTableAndExpressions = SelectUtils.buildSelectFromTableAndExpressions(new Table("test"), new Column("col1"), new Column("col2"));
        System.err.println(buildSelectFromTableAndExpressions); // SELECT col1, col2 FROM test

        // WHERE =
        EqualsTo equalsTo = new EqualsTo(); // 等于表达式
        equalsTo.setLeftExpression(new Column(table, "user_id")); // 设置表达式左边值
        equalsTo.setRightExpression(new StringValue("123456"));// 设置表达式右边值
        PlainSelect plainSelect = (PlainSelect) select.getSelectBody(); // 转换为更细化的Selecthttp://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A2BCA5.shtml
        plainSelect.setWhere(equalsTo);
        System.err.println(plainSelect);//  SELECT * FROM test WHERE test.user_id = '123456'

        // WHERE  != <>
        NotEqualsTo notEqualsTo = new NotEqualsTo();
        notEqualsTo.setLeftExpression(new Column(table, "user_id")); // 设置表达式左边值
        notEqualsTo.setRightExpression(new StringValue("123456"));// 设置表达式右边值
        PlainSelect plainSelectNot = (PlainSelect) select.getSelectBody();
        plainSelectNot.setWhere(notEqualsTo);
        System.err.println(plainSelectNot);//  SELECT * FROM test WHERE test.user_id <> '123456'

        // 其他运算符, 参考上面代码添加表达式即可
        GreaterThan gt = new GreaterThan(); // ">"
        GreaterThanEquals geq = new GreaterThanEquals(); // ">="
        MinorThan mt = new MinorThan(); // "<"
        MinorThanEquals leq = new MinorThanEquals();// "<="
        IsNullExpression isNull = new IsNullExpression(); // "is null"
        isNull.setNot(true);// "is not null"
        LikeExpression nlike = new LikeExpression();
        nlike.setNot(true); // "not like"
        Between bt = new Between();
        bt.setNot(true);// "not between"

        // WHERE LIKE
        LikeExpression likeExpression = new LikeExpression(); // 创建Like表达式http://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A2BCA5.shtml
        likeExpression.setLeftExpression(new Column("username")); // 表达式左边
        likeExpression.setRightExpression(new StringValue("张%")); // 右边表达式
        PlainSelect plainSelectLike = (PlainSelect) select.getSelectBody();
        plainSelectLike.setWhere(likeExpression);
        System.err.println(plainSelectLike); // SELECT * FROM test WHERE username LIKE '张%'

        // WHERE IN
        Set<String> deptIds = Sets.newLinkedHashSet(); // 创建IN范围的元素http://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A2A34B.shtml
        deptIds.add("0001");
        deptIds.add("0002");
        ItemsList itemsList = new ExpressionList(deptIds.stream().map(StringValue::new).collect(Collectors.toList())); // 把http://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A2A34B.shtml转变为Jhttp://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A28E70.shtmlParser需要的元素列表
        InExpression inExpression = new InExpression(new Column("dept_id "), itemsList); // 创建IN表达式http://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A2BCA5.shtml，传入列名及IN范围列表
        PlainSelect plainSelectIn = (PlainSelect) select.getSelectBody();
        plainSelectIn.setWhere(inExpression);
        System.err.println(plainSelectIn); // SELECT * FROM test WHERE dept_id  IN ('0001', '0002')

        // WHERE BETWEEN AND
        Between between = new Between();
        between.setBetweenExpressionStart(new LongValue(18)); // 设置起点值
        between.setBetweenExpressionEnd(new LongValue(30)); // 设置终点值
        between.setLeftExpression(new Column("age")); // 设置左边的表达式，一般为列
        PlainSelect plainSelectBetween = (PlainSelect) select.getSelectBody();
        plainSelectBetween.setWhere(between);
        System.err.println(plainSelectBetween); // SELECT * FROM test WHERE age BETWEEN 18 AND 30

        //  WHERE AND 多个条件结合,都需要成立
        AndExpression andExpression = new AndExpression(); // AND 表达式
        andExpression.setLeftExpression(equalsTo); // AND 左边表达式
        andExpression.setRightExpression(between);  // AND 右边表达式
        PlainSelect plainSelectAnd = (PlainSelect) select.getSelectBody();
        plainSelectAnd.setWhere(andExpression);
        System.err.println(plainSelectAnd); //  SELECT * FROM test WHERE test.user_id = '123456' AND age BETWEEN 18 AND 30

        //  WHERE OR 多个条件满足一个条件成立返回
        OrExpression orExpression = new OrExpression();// OR 表达式
        orExpression.setLeftExpression(equalsTo); // OR 左边表达式
        orExpression.setRightExpression(between);  // OR 右边表达式
        PlainSelect plainSelectOr = (PlainSelect) select.getSelectBody();
        plainSelectOr.setWhere(orExpression);
        System.err.println(plainSelectOr); // SELECT * FROM test WHERE test.user_id = '123456' OR age BETWEEN 18 AND 30

        // ORDER BY http://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A29F73.shtml
        OrderByElement orderByElement = new OrderByElement(); // 创建http://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A29F73.shtmlhttp://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A2BCA5.shtml
        orderByElement.isAsc(); //  设置升序排列 从小到大
        orderByElement.setExpression(new Column("col01")); // 设置http://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A29F73.shtml字段
        PlainSelect plainSelectOrderBy = (PlainSelect) select.getSelectBody();
        plainSelectOrderBy.addOrderByElements(orderByElement);
        System.err.println(plainSelectOrderBy); // SELECT * FROM test WHERE test.user_id = '123456' OR age BETWEEN 18 AND 30 ORDER BY col01
    }

多表JOIN

    /**
     * 多表http://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A28E70.shtml查询
     * JOIN / INNER JOIN: 如果表中有至少一个匹配，则返回行
     * LEFT JOIN: 即使右表中没有匹配，也从左表返回所有的行
     * RIGHT JOIN: 即使左表中没有匹配，也从右表返回所有的行
     * FULL JOIN: 只要其中一个表中存在匹配，就返回行
     */
    public void testSelectManyTable() {
        Table t1 = new Table("tab1").withAlias(new Alias("t1").withUseAs(true)); // 表1
        Table t2 = new Table("tab2").withAlias(new Alias("t2", false)); // 表2
        PlainSelect plainSelect = new PlainSelect().addSelectItems(new AllColumns()).withFromItem(t1); // SELECT * FROM tab1 AS t1

        // JOIN ON 如果表中有至少一个匹配，则返回行
        Join join = new Join(); // 创建Joinhttp://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A2BCA5.shtml
        join.withRightItem(t2); // 添加Join的表 JOIN t2 =>JOIN tab2 t2
        EqualsTo equalsTo = new EqualsTo(); // 添加 = 条件表达式  t1.user_id  = t2.user_id
        equalsTo.setLeftExpression(new Column(t1, "user_id "));
        equalsTo.setRightExpression(new Column(t2, "user_id "));
        join.withOnExpression(equalsTo);// 添加ON
        plainSelect.addJoins(join);
        System.err.println(plainSelect); // SELECT * FROM tab1 AS t1 JOIN tab2 t2 ON t1.user_id  = t2.user_id

        // 设置join参数可实现其他类型join
        // join.setLeft(true); LEFT JOIN
        // join.setRight(true);  RIGHT JOIN
        // join.setFull(true); FULL JOIN
        // join.setInner(true);
    }

SQL函数

    /**
     * http://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A28E70.shtml 函数
     * SELECT function(列) FROM 表
     */
    public void testFun() throws Jhttp://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A28E70.shtmlParserException {
        Table t1 = new Table("tab1").withAlias(new Alias("t1").withUseAs(true)); // 表1
        PlainSelect plainSelect = new PlainSelect();
        plainSelect.setFromItem(t1); // 设置FROM t1= >  SELECT  FROM tab1 AS t1
        List<SelectItem> selectItemList = new ArrayList<>(); // 查询元素http://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A2A34B.shtml
        SelectExpressionItem selectExpressionItem001 = new SelectExpressionItem(); // 元素1表达式
        selectExpressionItem001.setExpression(new Column(t1,"col001"));
        SelectExpressionItem selectExpressionItem002 = new SelectExpressionItem(); // 元素2表达式
        selectExpressionItem002.setExpression(new Column(t1,"col002"));
        selectItemList.add(0, selectExpressionItem001); // 添加入队
        selectItemList.add(1, selectExpressionItem002); // 添加入队

        // COUNT
        SelectExpressionItem selectExpressionItemCount = new SelectExpressionItem(); // 创建函数元素表达式
        selectExpressionItemCount.setAlias(new Alias("count")); // 设置别名
        Function function = new Function(); // 创建函数http://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A2BCA5.shtml  Function extends ASTNodeAccessImpl implements Expression
        function.setName("COUNT"); // 设置函数名
        ExpressionList expressionListCount = new ExpressionList(); // 创建参数表达式
        expressionListCount.setExpressions(Collections.singletonList(new Column(t1, "id")));
        function.setParameters(expressionListCount); // 设置参数
        selectExpressionItemCount.setExpression(function);
        selectItemList.add(2,selectExpressionItemCount);

        plainSelect.setSelectItems(selectItemList); // 添加查询元素http://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A2A34B.shtml入selecthttp://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A2BCA5.shtml
        System.err.println(plainSelect); // SELECT t1.col001, t1.col002, COUNT(t1.id) AS count FROM tab1 AS t1
    }

JSQLParser进行SQL解析

import http://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A2CA39.shtml.sf.jhttp://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A28E70.shtmlparser.Jhttp://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A28E70.shtmlParserException;
import http://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A2CA39.shtml.sf.jhttp://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A28E70.shtmlparser.expression.Expression;
import http://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A2CA39.shtml.sf.jhttp://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A28E70.shtmlparser.expression.Function;
import http://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A2CA39.shtml.sf.jhttp://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A28E70.shtmlparser.expression.operators.relational.NamedExpressionList;
import http://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A2CA39.shtml.sf.jhttp://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A28E70.shtmlparser.parser.CCJhttp://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A28E70.shtmlParserUtil;
import http://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A2CA39.shtml.sf.jhttp://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A28E70.shtmlparser.schema.Column;
import http://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A2CA39.shtml.sf.jhttp://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A28E70.shtmlparser.schema.Table;
import http://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A2CA39.shtml.sf.jhttp://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A28E70.shtmlparser.statement.Statement;
import http://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A2CA39.shtml.sf.jhttp://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A28E70.shtmlparser.statement.create.table.CreateTable;
import http://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A2CA39.shtml.sf.jhttp://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A28E70.shtmlparser.statement.delete.Delete;
import http://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A2CA39.shtml.sf.jhttp://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A28E70.shtmlparser.statement.insert.Insert;
import http://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A2CA39.shtml.sf.jhttp://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A28E70.shtmlparser.statement.select.*;
import http://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A2CA39.shtml.sf.jhttp://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A28E70.shtmlparser.statement.update.Update;
import http://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A2CA39.shtml.sf.jhttp://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A28E70.shtmlparser.statement.values.ValuesStatement;
import http://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A2CA39.shtml.sf.jhttp://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A28E70.shtmlparser.util.TablesNamesFinder;
import org.apache.commons.collections.CollectionUtils;
import sun.http://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A2CA39.shtml.www.content.text.plain;

import java.util.List;
import java.util.Objects;

public class Main {

    static String http://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A28E70.shtml1 = "select t1.f1,t1.f2,t2.id,count(*) from table t1 left join table1 t2 right join (select * from table2) t3 where t1.id='12121' or (t1.id between 1 and 3 and t1.id>'22112') group by t.f1 order by t.f1 desc,tf2 asc limit 1,20";
    static String http://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A28E70.shtml2 = "insert into table(f1,f2) values (1,2)";
    static String http://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A28E70.shtml2_1 = "insert into table(f1,f2) (select f1,f2 from table1)";
    static String http://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A28E70.shtml3 = "update table set f1=2,f2=3 where f1=1212";
    static String http://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A28E70.shtml3_1 = "insert into table(f1,f2) (select f1,f2 from table1)";
    static String http://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A28E70.shtml4_1 = "delete from table where 1=1";
    static String http://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A28E70.shtml_5 = "create table table_name2 as select * from table_name1 t1 where t1.id = '333'";
    static String http://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A28E70.shtml5_1 = "CREATE TABLE `gen_table` (\n" +
            "  `table_id` bigint(20) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT COMMENT '编号',\n" +
            "  `table_name` varchar(200) DEFAULT '' COMMENT '表名称',\n" +
            "  `table_comment` varchar(500) DEFAULT '' COMMENT '表描述',\n" +
            "  `sub_table_name` varchar(64) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '关联子表的表名',\n" +
            "  `sub_table_fk_name` varchar(64) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '子表关联的外键名',\n" +
            "  `class_name` varchar(100) DEFAULT '' COMMENT '实体类名称',\n" +
            "  `tpl_category` varchar(200) DEFAULT 'crud' COMMENT '使用的模板（crud单表操作 tree树表操作 sub主子表操作）',\n" +
            "  `package_name` varchar(100) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '生成包路径',\n" +
            "  `module_name` varchar(30) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '生成模块名',\n" +
            "  `business_name` varchar(30) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '生成业务名',\n" +
            "  `function_name` varchar(50) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '生成功能名',\n" +
            "  `function_author` varchar(50) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '生成功能作者',\n" +
            "  `gen_type` char(1) DEFAULT '0' COMMENT '生成代码方式（0zip压缩包 1自定义路径）',\n" +
            "  `gen_path` varchar(200) DEFAULT '/' COMMENT '生成路径（不填默认项目路径）',\n" +
            "  `options` varchar(1000) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '其它生成选项',\n" +
            "  `create_by` varchar(64) DEFAULT '' COMMENT '创建者',\n" +
            "  `create_time` datetime DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '创建时间',\n" +
            "  `update_by` varchar(64) DEFAULT '' COMMENT '更新者',\n" +
            "  `update_time` datetime DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '更新时间',\n" +
            "  `remark` varchar(500) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '备注',\n" +
            "  PRIMARY KEY (`table_id`)\n" +
            ") ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COMMENT='代码生成业务表';";
    static String http://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A28E70.shtml1_1 = "select `t2a_cust_c`.`CUST_ID` AS `CUST_ID`,`t2a_cust_c`.`CUST_NAME` AS `CUST_NAME`,`t2a_cust_c`.`CUST_EN_NAME` AS `CUST_EN_NAME`,`t2a_cust_c`.`CUST_STS` AS `cust_sts`,`t2a_cust_c`.`CUST_TYPE` AS `CUST_TYPE`,`t2a_cust_c`.`CERT_TYPE` AS `cert_type`,`t2a_cust_c`.`CERT_NO` AS `CERT_NO`,`t2a_cust_c`.`ORG_ID` AS `ORG_ID`,`t2a_cust_c`.`BIZ_SCOPE` AS `BIZ_SCOPE`,'' AS `NATION_CD`,NULL AS `INCOME_AMT`,`t2a_cust_c`.`CREATE_DT` AS `CREATE_DT`,'' AS `IS_STAFF`,`t2a_cust_c`.`IS_FREE_TRADE` AS `IS_FREE_TRADE`,`t2a_cust_c`.`CUST_NAT` AS `CUST_NAT`,`t2a_cust_c`.`PBC_INDUS` AS `pbc_indus`,'' AS `pbc_ocp`,`t2a_cust_c`.`CERT_INVALID_DT` AS `CERT_INVALID_DT` from `t2a_cust_c` union all select `t2a_cust_i`.`CUST_ID` AS `CUST_ID`,`t2a_cust_i`.`CUST_NAME` AS `CUST_NAME`,`t2a_cust_i`.`CUST_EN_NAME` AS `CUST_EN_NAME`,`t2a_cust_i`.`CUST_STS` AS `cust_sts`,`t2a_cust_i`.`CUST_TYPE` AS `CUST_TYPE`,`t2a_cust_i`.`CERT_TYPE` AS `cert_type`,`t2a_cust_i`.`CERT_NO` AS `CERT_NO`,`t2a_cust_i`.`ORG_ID` AS `ORG_ID`,'' AS `BIZ_SCOPE`,`t2a_cust_i`.`NATION_CD` AS `NATION_CD`,`t2a_cust_i`.`INCOME_AMT` AS `INCOME_AMT`,`t2a_cust_i`.`CREATE_DT` AS `CREATE_DT`,`t2a_cust_i`.`IS_STAFF` AS `IS_STAFF`,`t2a_cust_i`.`IS_FREE_TRADE` AS `IS_FREE_TRADE`,`t2a_cust_i`.`CUST_NAT` AS `CUST_NAT`,'' AS `pbc_indus`,`t2a_cust_i`.`PBC_OCP` AS `pbc_ocp`,`t2a_cust_i`.`CERT_INVALID_DT` AS `CERT_INVALID_DT` from `t2a_cust_i`";

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        testSimpleSelecthttp://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A28E70.shtml(http://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A28E70.shtml1_1);
//        testSimpleInserthttp://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A28E70.shtml(http://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A28E70.shtml2);
//        testSimpleInserthttp://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A28E70.shtml(http://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A28E70.shtml2_1);
//        testSimpleUpdatehttp://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A28E70.shtml(http://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A28E70.shtml3);
//        testSimpleDeletehttp://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A28E70.shtml(http://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A28E70.shtml4_1);
//        testSimpleCreatehttp://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A28E70.shtml(http://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A28E70.shtml5_1);
    }

    private static void testSimpleCreatehttp://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A28E70.shtml(String http://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A28E70.shtml_5) {
        try {
            Statement statement = CCJhttp://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A28E70.shtmlParserUtil.parse(http://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A28E70.shtml_5);
            if (statement instanceof CreateTable) {
                Table table = ((CreateTable) statement).getTable();
                System.out.println(table);
                Select select = ((CreateTable) statement).getSelect();
                if (select != null){
                    String s = select.toString();
                    testSimpleSelecthttp://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A28E70.shtml(s);
                }
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    //解析http://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A28E70.shtml
    public static void testSimpleSelecthttp://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A28E70.shtml(String http://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A28E70.shtml1) {
        System.out.println("=================http://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A2783B.shtml查询==================");
        try {
            Select select = (Select) CCJhttp://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A28E70.shtmlParserUtil.parse(http://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A28E70.shtml1);
            TablesNamesFinder tablesNamesFinder = new TablesNamesFinder();
            List<String> tableList = tablesNamesFinder.getTableList(select);
            // 获取到查询http://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A28E70.shtml中的所有表名,下面的逻辑是对http://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A28E70.shtml的细致拆分
            System.out.println("表名:" + tableList);
            if (select.getSelectBody() instanceof PlainSelect) { // 普通查询
                // 复杂http://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A28E70.shtml会多次调用此处方法，所以抽出作为公共类使用
               getSelectMsg(select);
            }else if (select.getSelectBody() instanceof WithItem){ // WITH语句

            }else if (select.getSelectBody() instanceof SetOperationList){ // INTERSECT、EXCEPT、MINUS、UNION语句
               SetOperationList setOperationList =  (SetOperationList)select.getSelectBody();
                List<SelectBody> selects = setOperationList.getSelects();
                for (int i = 0; i < selects.size(); i++) {
                    // 此处又是符合普通http://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A28E70.shtml的拆解逻辑
                    getSelectMsg(select);
                }
            }else if (select.getSelectBody() instanceof ValuesStatement){ // VALUES语句

            }
        } catch (Jhttp://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A28E70.shtmlParserException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        System.out.println("=================http://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A2783B.shtml查询==================");
    }

    public static void testSimpleInserthttp://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A28E70.shtml(String http://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A28E70.shtml) {
        System.out.println("=================http://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A2783B.shtml插入http://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A28E70.shtml==================");
        System.out.println("http://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A2783B.shtmlhttp://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A28E70.shtml:" + http://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A28E70.shtml);
        try {
            Insert insert = (Insert) CCJhttp://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A28E70.shtmlParserUtil.parse(http://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A28E70.shtml);
            System.out.println("插入的表" + insert.getTable());
            System.out.println("插入的列" + insert.getColumns());
            if (Objects.nonNull(insert.getSelect())) {
                SelectBody selectBody = insert.getSelect().getSelectBody();
                System.out.println("来自：" + selectBody);
            } else {
                System.out.println("普通插入");
                System.out.println("插入的值" + insert.getItemsList());
            }

        } catch (Jhttp://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A28E70.shtmlParserException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

        System.out.println("=================http://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A2783B.shtml插入http://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A28E70.shtml==================");
    }

    public static void testSimpleUpdatehttp://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A28E70.shtml(String http://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A28E70.shtml) {
        System.out.println("=================http://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A2783B.shtml更新http://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A28E70.shtml==================");
        System.out.println("http://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A2783B.shtmlhttp://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A28E70.shtml:" + http://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A28E70.shtml);
        try {
            Update update = (Update) CCJhttp://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A28E70.shtmlParserUtil.parse(http://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A28E70.shtml);
            System.out.println("更新的表" + update.getTable());
            System.out.println("更新的列" + update.getColumns());
            System.out.println("更新的值" + update.getExpressions());
            System.out.println("条件" + update.getWhere());
        } catch (Jhttp://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A28E70.shtmlParserException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

        System.out.println("=================http://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A2783B.shtml更新http://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A28E70.shtml==================");
    }

    public static void testSimpleDeletehttp://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A28E70.shtml(String http://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A28E70.shtml) {
        System.out.println("=================http://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A2783B.shtml删除http://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A28E70.shtml==================");
        System.out.println("http://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A2783B.shtmlhttp://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A28E70.shtml:" + http://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A28E70.shtml);
        try {
            Delete delete = (Delete) CCJhttp://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A28E70.shtmlParserUtil.parse(http://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A28E70.shtml);
            System.out.println("删除的表" + delete.getTable());
            System.out.println("条件的列" + delete.getWhere());
        } catch (Jhttp://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A28E70.shtmlParserException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

        System.out.println("=================http://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A2783B.shtml删除http://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A28E70.shtml==================");
    }

    public static String joinTypeStr(Join join) {
        if (join.isLeft()) {
            return "左http://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A29744.shtml";
        }
        if (join.isRight()) {
            return "左http://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A29744.shtml";
        }
        if (join.isFull()) {
            return "全http://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A29744.shtml";
        }
        if (join.isCross()) {
            return "交叉http://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A29744.shtml";
        }
        return null;
    }

    public static void getSelectMsg(Select select){
        PlainSelect plain = (PlainSelect) select.getSelectBody();
        List<Join> joins = plain.getJoins();
        if (CollectionUtils.isNotEmpty(joins)) {
            for (Join join : joins) {
                FromItem rightItem = join.getRightItem();
                if (rightItem instanceof Table) {
                    Table table = (Table) (rightItem);
                    System.out.println("http://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A29744.shtml类型:" + joinTypeStr(join) + "         表：" + table.getName() + "           别名：" + table.getAlias());
                } else if (rightItem instanceof SubSelect) {
                    SubSelect subSelect = (SubSelect) (rightItem);
                    System.out.println("http://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A29744.shtml类型:" + joinTypeStr(join) + "         子查询：" + subSelect.getSelectBody() + "           别名：" + rightItem.getAlias());
                }
            }
        }
        List<SelectItem> selectItems = plain.getSelectItems();
        for (SelectItem selectItem : selectItems) {
            if (selectItem instanceof AllColumns) {
                System.out.println("获取的是表中的全部列:  * ");
                continue;
            }
            SelectExpressionItem selectExpressionItem = (SelectExpressionItem) selectItem;
            Expression expression = selectExpressionItem.getExpression();
            //判断表达式是否是函数
            if (expression instanceof Function) {
                Function function = (Function) expression;
                NamedExpressionList namedParameters = function.getNamedParameters();
                if (namedParameters != null) {
                    List<Expression> expressions = namedParameters.getExpressions();
                    System.out.println(expressions);
                }
                System.out.println("函数：" + ((Function) expression).getName());
                boolean allColumns = function.isAllColumns();
                System.out.println("传入的是全部列：" + allColumns);
                //判断表达式是否是列
            } else if (expression instanceof Column) {
                System.out.println("查询值：" + ((Column) expression).getColumnName());
            }
        }
//        System.out.println("表名:" + tableList);
        Expression where = plain.getWhere();
        if (where != null) {
            System.out.println("条件:" + where);
        }

        //http://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A29F73.shtml
        List<OrderByElement> orderByElements = plain.getOrderByElements();
        if (Objects.nonNull(orderByElements)) {
            for (OrderByElement orderByElement : orderByElements) {
                Expression expression = orderByElement.getExpression();
                if (expression instanceof Column) {
                    Column column = (Column) (expression);
                    System.out.println("http://www.zlprogram.com/tag/79A29F73.shtml字段:" + column.getColumnName() + "," + (orderByElement.isAsc() ? "正序" : "倒序"));
                }
            }
        }


        //获取分组
        GroupByElement groupBy = plain.getGroupBy();
        if (Objects.nonNull(groupBy)) {
            List<Expression> groupByExpressions = groupBy.getGroupByExpressions();
            for (Expression groupByExpression : groupByExpressions) {
                if (groupByExpression instanceof Column) {
                    Column column = (Column) (groupByExpression);
                    System.out.println("分组字段:" + column.getColumnName());
                }
            }
        }

        //分页
        Limit limit = plain.getLimit();
        if (Objects.nonNull(limit)) {
            System.out.println("行:" + limit.getRowCount());
            System.out.println("偏移量:" + limit.getOffset());
        }
    }
}