transformers in tabular tiny survey 2024.4.8

推荐阅读

TabLLM

pmlr2023,

Few-shot Classification of Tabular Data with Large Language Models

方法

使用把tabular数据序列化成文字的方法进行classification。
使用的序列化方法有几个,有人工也有AI生成。

效果

做few shot learning的效果
看上去一般。

TransTab

Learning Transferable Tabular Transformers Across Tables

方法

属于transfer learning的方法。对category、binary和numeric值进行embedding后再进行transformers最后进行classification。

使用场景

原文:

  • S(1) Transfer learning . We collect data tables from multiple cancer trials for testing the efficacy

of the same drug on different patients. These tables were designed independently with overlapping

columns. How do we learn ML models for one trial by leveraging tables from all trials?

  • S(2) Incremental learning . Additional columns might be added over time. For example, additional

features are collected across different trial phases. How do we update the ML models using tables

from all trial phases?

  • S(3) Pretraining+Finetuning . The trial outcome label (e.g., mortality) might not be always available

from all table sources. Can we benefit pretraining on those tables without labels? How do we finetune

the model on the target table with labels?

  • S(4) Zero-shot inference . We model the drug efficacy based on our trial records. The next step is to

conduct inference with the model to find patients that can benefit from the drug. However, patient

tables do not share the same columns as trial tables so direct inference is not possible.

效果

具体看原文吧,与当时的baseline比有提升。

MET

Masked Encoding for Tabular Data

tabtransformer

2020年,arxiv,TabTransformer: Tabular Data Modeling Using Contextual Embeddings

方法

transformer无监督训练,mlp监督训练。

原文

we introduce a pre-training procedure to train the Transformer layers using unlabeled data . This is followed by fine-tuning of the pre-trained Transformer layers along with the top MLP layer using the labeled data

效果

跟mlp

跟其他模型

tabnet

2020, arxiv,Google Cloud AI,Attentive Interpretable Tabular Learning, 封装的非常好,都可以当工具包使用了。

方法

跟transformer没关系的。
feature selection用的是17年的某个选择模型,最后agg一下做predict。

相关推荐
橡晟3 小时前
深度学习入门:让神经网络变得“深不可测“⚡(二)
人工智能·python·深度学习·机器学习·计算机视觉
墨尘游子3 小时前
神经网络的层与块
人工智能·python·深度学习·机器学习
Leah01053 小时前
什么是神经网络,常用的神经网络,如何训练一个神经网络
人工智能·深度学习·神经网络·ai
Leah01053 小时前
机器学习、深度学习、神经网络之间的关系
深度学习·神经网络·机器学习·ai
PyAIExplorer4 小时前
图像亮度调整的简单实现
人工智能·计算机视觉
Striker_Eureka4 小时前
DiffDet4SAR——首次将扩散模型用于SAR图像目标检测,来自2024 GRSL(ESI高被引1%论文)
人工智能·目标检测
Rvelamen5 小时前
LLM-SECURITY-PROMPTS大模型提示词攻击测评基准
人工智能·python·安全
AI technophile5 小时前
OpenCV计算机视觉实战(15)——霍夫变换详解
人工智能·opencv·计算机视觉
JNU freshman6 小时前
计算机视觉 之 数字图像处理基础(一)
人工智能·计算机视觉
鹧鸪云光伏6 小时前
鹧鸪云重构光伏发电量预测的精度标准
人工智能·无人机·光伏·光伏设计·光伏模拟