Problem: 138. 随机链表的复制
文章目录
题目描述
思路及解法
1.创建Map集合Map<Node, Node> map;创建指针cur指向head;
2.遍历链表将cur作为键,new Node(cur.val)作为值,存入map集合;
3.再次遍历链表,利用map集合存贮的键,将创建的节点(map集合中的值)连接起来,最后返回新链表的头节点
复杂度
时间复杂度:
O ( n ) O(n) O(n);其中 n n n为链表的大小
空间复杂度:
O ( n ) O(n) O(n)
Code
java
/*
// Definition for a Node.
class Node {
int val;
Node next;
Node random;
public Node(int val) {
this.val = val;
this.next = null;
this.random = null;
}
}
*/
class Solution {
/**
* Copy List with Random Pointer
*
* @param head The head of linked list
* @return Node
*/
public Node copyRandomList(Node head) {
if (head == null) {
return null;
}
Node cur = head;
Map<Node, Node> map = new HashMap<>();
while (cur != null) {
map.put(cur, new Node(cur.val));
cur = cur.next;
}
cur = head;
while (cur != null) {
map.get(cur).next = map.get(cur.next);
map.get(cur).random = map.get(cur.random);
cur = cur.next;
}
return map.get(head);
}
}