阿里云主机使用 docker-compose 部署 harbor 镜像仓库

### 文章目录

[@[toc]](#文章目录 @[toc] docker-compose 安装 harbor 安装修改配置文件导入离线镜像部署前预处理开始安装开通安全策略组 docker 配置)
[docker-compose 安装](#文章目录 @[toc] docker-compose 安装 harbor 安装修改配置文件导入离线镜像部署前预处理开始安装开通安全策略组 docker 配置)
[harbor 安装](#文章目录 @[toc] docker-compose 安装 harbor 安装修改配置文件导入离线镜像部署前预处理开始安装开通安全策略组 docker 配置)
[修改配置文件](#文章目录 @[toc] docker-compose 安装 harbor 安装修改配置文件导入离线镜像部署前预处理开始安装开通安全策略组 docker 配置)
[导入离线镜像](#文章目录 @[toc] docker-compose 安装 harbor 安装修改配置文件导入离线镜像部署前预处理开始安装开通安全策略组 docker 配置)
[部署前预处理](#文章目录 @[toc] docker-compose 安装 harbor 安装修改配置文件导入离线镜像部署前预处理开始安装开通安全策略组 docker 配置)
[开始安装](#文章目录 @[toc] docker-compose 安装 harbor 安装修改配置文件导入离线镜像部署前预处理开始安装开通安全策略组 docker 配置)
[开通安全策略组](#文章目录 @[toc] docker-compose 安装 harbor 安装修改配置文件导入离线镜像部署前预处理开始安装开通安全策略组 docker 配置)
[docker 配置](#文章目录 @[toc] docker-compose 安装 harbor 安装修改配置文件导入离线镜像部署前预处理开始安装开通安全策略组 docker 配置)

现在国内 dockerhub 镜像加速多多少少都有问题，这里采用离线包的方式来部署

harbor-github 下载地址

找到对应的版本，下载带有 offline 字眼的包，我这里部署的是 2.9.4 版本

docker-compose 安装

这里就默认大家都有 docker 环境

docker-compose-github 下载地址

我这里下载的是 v2.26.0 版本

shell 复制代码

cp docker-compose-linux-x86_64 /usr/bin/docker-compose
chmod +x /usr/bin/docker-compose

验证 docker-compose 命令

shell 复制代码

docker-compose --version

正常返回版本号

shell 复制代码

Docker Compose version v2.26.0

harbor 安装

下载完成后，解压安装包

shell 复制代码

tar xvf harbor-offline-installer-v2.9.4.tgz
cd harbor

修改配置文件

shell 复制代码

cp harbor.yml.tmpl harbor.yml

我只修改了下面几个配置，然后注释了 https 的配置

yaml 复制代码

# 如果只是内网访问，设置为内网 IP，别用 127.0.0.1 或者 localhost 这种地址
# 如果需要外网访问，就必须设置为外网域名或 IP
hostname: core.harbor.domain.com
# 浏览器访问的端口，默认是 80，看自己的需要调整
http:
  port: 8888
# 没考虑 ssl，就注释了下面 https 相关的配置
#https:
#  # https port for harbor, default is 443
#  port: 443
#  # The path of cert and key files for nginx
#  certificate: /your/certificate/path
#  private_key: /your/private/key/path
# harbor 的 admin 密码
harbor_admin_password: CN@harbor
# harbor 的数据持久化目录，选一个自己磁盘充足的目录
data_volume: /data/harbor-2.9.4/harbor-data

导入离线镜像

离线包的好处就是镜像都打包好了，直接导入就可以了

shell 复制代码

docker load -i harbor.v2.9.4.tar.gz

部署前预处理

./prepare

返回下面这些内容，说明预处理完成了

预处理就是把 harbor.yml 的内容，生成 harbor 的配置文件

prepare base dir is set to /data/harbor-2.9.4
WARNING:root:WARNING: HTTP protocol is insecure. Harbor will deprecate http protocol in the future. Please make sure to upgrade to https
Generated configuration file: /config/portal/nginx.conf
Generated configuration file: /config/log/logrotate.conf
Generated configuration file: /config/log/rsyslog_docker.conf
Generated configuration file: /config/nginx/nginx.conf
Generated configuration file: /config/core/env
Generated configuration file: /config/core/app.conf
Generated configuration file: /config/registry/config.yml
Generated configuration file: /config/registryctl/env
Generated configuration file: /config/registryctl/config.yml
Generated configuration file: /config/db/env
Generated configuration file: /config/jobservice/env
Generated configuration file: /config/jobservice/config.yml
Generated and saved secret to file: /data/secret/keys/secretkey
Successfully called func: create_root_cert
Generated configuration file: /compose_location/docker-compose.yml
Clean up the input dir

开始安装

./install.sh

一顿输出，看到 successfully 说明安装完成了

shell 复制代码

[Step 0]: checking if docker is installed ...

Note: docker version: 25.0.4

[Step 1]: checking docker-compose is installed ...

Note: Docker Compose version v2.24.7

[Step 2]: loading Harbor images ...
Loaded image: goharbor/nginx-photon:v2.9.4
Loaded image: goharbor/trivy-adapter-photon:v2.9.4
Loaded image: goharbor/harbor-portal:v2.9.4
Loaded image: goharbor/harbor-core:v2.9.4
Loaded image: goharbor/harbor-log:v2.9.4
Loaded image: goharbor/harbor-jobservice:v2.9.4
Loaded image: goharbor/harbor-exporter:v2.9.4
Loaded image: goharbor/prepare:v2.9.4
Loaded image: goharbor/harbor-db:v2.9.4
Loaded image: goharbor/harbor-registryctl:v2.9.4
Loaded image: goharbor/redis-photon:v2.9.4
Loaded image: goharbor/registry-photon:v2.9.4


[Step 3]: preparing environment ...

[Step 4]: preparing harbor configs ...
prepare base dir is set to /data/harbor-2.9.4
WARNING:root:WARNING: HTTP protocol is insecure. Harbor will deprecate http protocol in the future. Please make sure to upgrade to https
Clearing the configuration file: /config/nginx/nginx.conf
Clearing the configuration file: /config/registry/passwd
Clearing the configuration file: /config/registry/config.yml
Clearing the configuration file: /config/db/env
Clearing the configuration file: /config/core/app.conf
Clearing the configuration file: /config/core/env
Clearing the configuration file: /config/registryctl/env
Clearing the configuration file: /config/registryctl/config.yml
Clearing the configuration file: /config/log/logrotate.conf
Clearing the configuration file: /config/log/rsyslog_docker.conf
Clearing the configuration file: /config/portal/nginx.conf
Clearing the configuration file: /config/jobservice/env
Clearing the configuration file: /config/jobservice/config.yml
Generated configuration file: /config/portal/nginx.conf
Generated configuration file: /config/log/logrotate.conf
Generated configuration file: /config/log/rsyslog_docker.conf
Generated configuration file: /config/nginx/nginx.conf
Generated configuration file: /config/core/env
Generated configuration file: /config/core/app.conf
Generated configuration file: /config/registry/config.yml
Generated configuration file: /config/registryctl/env
Generated configuration file: /config/registryctl/config.yml
Generated configuration file: /config/db/env
Generated configuration file: /config/jobservice/env
Generated configuration file: /config/jobservice/config.yml
loaded secret from file: /data/secret/keys/secretkey
Generated configuration file: /compose_location/docker-compose.yml
Clean up the input dir


Note: stopping existing Harbor instance ...


[Step 5]: starting Harbor ...
[+] Running 9/10
 ⠸ Network harbor-294_harbor    Created                                                                                                                                                   2.3s
 ✔ Container harbor-log         Started                                                                                                                                                   0.6s
 ✔ Container harbor-portal      Started                                                                                                                                                   1.2s
 ✔ Container registryctl        Started                                                                                                                                                   1.2s
 ✔ Container harbor-db          Started                                                                                                                                                   1.3s
 ✔ Container redis              Started                                                                                                                                                   1.0s
 ✔ Container registry           Started                                                                                                                                                   1.3s
 ✔ Container harbor-core        Started                                                                                                                                                   1.5s
 ✔ Container nginx              Started                                                                                                                                                   2.0s
 ✔ Container harbor-jobservice  Started                                                                                                                                                   1.9s
✔ ----Harbor has been installed and started successfully.----

查看服务

docker-compose ps

STATUS 这块都是 Up 就说明起来了

NAME                IMAGE                                COMMAND                  SERVICE       CREATED              STATUS                        PORTS
harbor-core         goharbor/harbor-core:v2.9.4          "/harbor/entrypoint...."   core          About a minute ago   Up About a minute (healthy)
harbor-db           goharbor/harbor-db:v2.9.4            "/docker-entrypoint...."   postgresql    About a minute ago   Up About a minute (healthy)
harbor-jobservice   goharbor/harbor-jobservice:v2.9.4    "/harbor/entrypoint...."   jobservice    About a minute ago   Up 58 seconds (healthy)
harbor-log          goharbor/harbor-log:v2.9.4           "/bin/sh -c /usr/loc..."   log           About a minute ago   Up About a minute (healthy)   127.0.0.1:1514->10514/tcp
harbor-portal       goharbor/harbor-portal:v2.9.4        "nginx -g 'daemon of..."   portal        About a minute ago   Up About a minute (healthy)
nginx               goharbor/nginx-photon:v2.9.4         "nginx -g 'daemon of..."   proxy         About a minute ago   Up About a minute (healthy)   0.0.0.0:9999->8080/tcp, :::9999->8080/tcp
redis               goharbor/redis-photon:v2.9.4         "redis-server /etc/r..."   redis         About a minute ago   Up About a minute (healthy)
registry            goharbor/registry-photon:v2.9.4      "/home/harbor/entryp..."   registry      About a minute ago   Up About a minute (healthy)
registryctl         goharbor/harbor-registryctl:v2.9.4   "/home/harbor/start...."   registryctl   About a minute ago   Up About a minute (healthy)

开通安全策略组

在阿里云控制台里面开启对应的网络安全策略组

docker 配置

这里可以配置内网的 ip 地址，只要公网能通，就不影响，配置到 /etc/docker/daemon.json 里面

json 复制代码

"insecure-registries": ["http://172.17.133.182:9999"]

登录验证

shell 复制代码

docker login 172.17.133.182:9999

输入用户名和密码，返回 Login Succeeded 说明成功了

WARNING! Your password will be stored unencrypted in /root/.docker/config.json.
Configure a credential helper to remove this warning. See
https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/commandline/login/#credentials-store

Login Succeeded