一、问题
自动翻译res/values/strings.xml
二、解决
本来想注册google 翻译api,不通过。(信用卡通过,身份证验证不通过,谁有办法?)
现在用百度翻译api,官网https://fanyi-api.baidu.com/product/113
如何使用通用翻译API?
- 使用您的百度账号登录百度翻译开放平台;
- 注册成为开发者,获得 APPID ;
- 进行开发者认证(如仅需标准版可跳过);
- 开通通用翻译API服务:开通链接;
- 参考技术文档和 Demo 编写代码。
三、例子
bash
E:\DOWNLOADS\API_DEMO_BAIDU_TEXT_TRANSAPI_V1.0.0.0
│ test_xml_translate_main.py
│
├─out
│ strings.xml
│
└─translate_api
Baidu_Text_transAPI.py
test_xml_translate_main.py
python
#!/usr/bin/env python3
# zhy 20240620
'''
translate xml string
'''
import xml.etree.ElementTree as ET
import time
import sys
import translate_api.Baidu_Text_transAPI
import json
def print_string(root):
for string in root:
print(string.attrib)
print(string.text)
query = string.text
# query = 'Hello World! This is 1st paragraph.'
print(query)
result_json_dict = translate_api.Baidu_Text_transAPI.Baidu_Text_transAPI(query)
print(result_json_dict)
string.text = result_json_dict['trans_result'][0]['dst']
# with open ('test_translate_result_json.json', encoding='utf-8') as f:
# data = json.load(f)
# print(type(data))
# print(data)
# print(data['trans_result'][0]['dst'])
# stringaa = data['trans_result'][0]['dst']
# print(stringaa)
# # string.text = "中文内容".encode("utf-8")
# # string.text = "中文内容"
# # string.text = "aaaabbbb"
# string.text = stringaa
def write_out(tree):
tree.write("out/strings_translate.xml", encoding='utf-8', xml_declaration=True)
def translate_string(file_path_strings_xml):
tree = ET.parse(file_path_strings_xml)
root = tree.getroot()
print_string(root)
write_out(tree)
def main():
if len(sys.argv) < 2:
print("Usage: test_xml_translate_main.py strings.xml strings.xml strings.xml ...")
return 0
for file_path_strings_xml in sys.argv[1:] :
print(file_path_strings_xml)
translate_string(file_path_strings_xml)
return 0
if __name__ == "__main__":
sys.exit(main())
Baidu_Text_transAPI.py
python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# This code shows an example of text translation from English to Simplified-Chinese.
# This code runs on Python 2.7.x and Python 3.x.
# You may install `requests` to run this code: pip install requests
# Please refer to `https://api.fanyi.baidu.com/doc/21` for complete api document
import requests
import random
import json
from hashlib import md5
import time
# Set your own appid/appkey.
appid = 'INPUT_YOUR_APPID'
appkey = 'INPUT_YOUR_APPKEY'
# For list of language codes, please refer to `https://api.fanyi.baidu.com/doc/21`
from_lang = 'en'
to_lang = 'zh'
endpoint = 'http://api.fanyi.baidu.com'
path = '/api/trans/vip/translate'
url = endpoint + path
query = 'Hello World! This is 1st paragraph.\nThis is 2nd paragraph.'
# Generate salt and sign
def make_md5(s, encoding='utf-8'):
return md5(s.encode(encoding)).hexdigest()
def Baidu_Text_transAPI(query):
# 免费版 Qps=1
time.sleep(1)
# Generate salt and sign
salt = random.randint(32768, 65536)
sign = make_md5(appid + query + str(salt) + appkey)
# Build request
headers = {'Content-Type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded'}
payload = {'appid': appid, 'q': query, 'from': from_lang, 'to': to_lang, 'salt': salt, 'sign': sign}
# Send request
r = requests.post(url, params=payload, headers=headers)
result_json_dict = r.json()
# Show response
result_json_str= json.dumps(result_json_dict, indent=4, ensure_ascii=False)
print(result_json_str)
return result_json_dict
strings.xml
xml
<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<resources>
<string name="hello_world">Hello World!</string>
<string name="hello_china">Hello China!</string>
<string name="hello_python">Hello Python!</string>
</resources>
bash
申请百度翻译账号,填写
appid = 'INPUT_YOUR_APPID'
appkey = 'INPUT_YOUR_APPKEY'
python.exe .\test_xml_translate_main.py .\out\strings.xml
生成 .\out\strings_translate.xml
英语字符,被翻译成中文字符
例子简单粗糙,记录一下,备忘。
四、参考
为什么要使用谷歌云的翻译接口
http://www.tadke.com/wangzhan-jiaocheng/wordpress-jiqiao/02/26552.html
百度翻译开发平台
https://fanyi-api.baidu.com/product/113
Python数据处理(一):处理 JSON、XML、CSV 三种格式数据
https://juejin.cn/post/7047386538266755103
菜鸟教程 Python3 XML 解析