【笔记】记一次在linux上通过在线安装mysql报错 CentOS 7 的官方镜像已经不再可用的解决方法+mysql配置

报错(恨恨恨恨恨恨恨!!!!!):

root@localhost \~# sudo yum install mysql-server 已加载插件:fastestmirror, langpacks Determining fastest mirrors Could not retrieve mirrorlist http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=7\&arch=x86_64\&repo=os\&infra=stock error was 14: curl#6 - "Could not resolve host: mirrorlist.centos.org; 未知的错误" One of the configured repositories failed (未知), and yum doesn't have enough cached data to continue. At this point the only safe thing yum can do is fail. There are a few ways to work "fix" this: 1. Contact the upstream for the repository and get them to fix the problem. 2. Reconfigure the baseurl/etc. for the repository, to point to a working upstream. This is most often useful if you are using a newer distribution release than is supported by the repository (and the packages for the previous distribution release still work). 3. Run the command with the repository temporarily disabled yum --disablerepo=<repoid> ... 4. Disable the repository permanently, so yum won't use it by default. Yum will then just ignore the repository until you permanently enable it again or use --enablerepo for temporary usage: yum-config-manager --disable <repoid> or subscription-manager repos --disable=<repoid> 5. Configure the failing repository to be skipped, if it is unavailable. Note that yum will try to contact the repo. when it runs most commands, so will have to try and fail each time (and thus. yum will be be much slower). If it is a very temporary problem though, this is often a nice compromise: yum-config-manager --save --setopt=<repoid>.skip_if_unavailable=true Cannot find a valid baseurl for repo: base/7/x86_64

意思是CentOS 7 的官方镜像已经不再可用,导致 yum 无法从标准的仓库中获取软件包信息

解决方法:

首先,卸载掉你那系统自带的数据库

其次

输入 vim /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo

编辑这该死的文件

把每个部分**(这里举例base部分)的mirrorlist注释掉**

去掉baseurl的注释并且将其改成baseurl=http://vault.centos.org/$contentdir/$releasever/os/$basearch/

(!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!很重要!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!)

esc退出文件 :wq保存

输入

sudo yum install wget

sudo yum install mysql-server

然后mysql!终于!可以!正常!下载了!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

配置篇:

输入:sudo grep 'temporary password' /var/log/mysqld.log

获取随机密码 记住 后面要考

输入:sudo mysql_secure_installation

新密码要求:

  • 最少8个字符
  • 至少1个大写字母
  • 至少1个小写字母
  • 至少1个数字
  • 至少1个特殊字符

包含图上的虚红色记号 一共五个问题 我是ynnys

令人感动的All done 来之不易

在输入一次 mysql -u root -p登录mysql

登录成功!

相关推荐
水饺编程4 分钟前
第2章:Linux 基础,exit 命令
linux·c语言·汇编
木子欢儿12 分钟前
Debian 13 + vsftpd 搭建FTP服务
linux·服务器·前端·网络·debian
这个DBA有点耶1 小时前
2026年国产数据库“实际用户增长最快”核验指南:口径优先级、可查数据与选型动作清单
数据库·mysql·架构
GeW1 小时前
新质生产力落地实践:企业级Linux迁移与数据库国产化
linux
程序员塔塔喵1 小时前
【MySQL篇|第三篇】脏读,幻读,不可重复读
数据库·mysql·不可重复读·幻读·脏读
雯宝2 小时前
usb_serial_generic_register
linux
疯狂的Meng2 小时前
我把第一周的 Linux 命令整理成了自己的手册(附 7 个我踩的坑)
linux
wt95272 小时前
VMware 虚拟机静态 IP 配置
linux
小羊没烦恼!2 小时前
分布式事务 | 使用DTM 的Saga 模式
java·linux·运维·数据库·wpf
这个DBA有点耶2 小时前
备份成功≠数据可恢复:静默损坏会让物理备份把坏页一起带走
数据库·mysql·代码规范