江协科技stm32————11-3 软件读写W25Q64

目录

MySPI.c

W24Q64.c

W25Q64_Ins.h

main.c

MySPI.c

包含通信引脚封装、初始化以及SPI通信的3个拼图（起始、终止和交换一个字节）

#include "stm32f10x.h"                  // Device header

void MySPI_W_SS(uint8_t BitValue)	//ss = cs
{
	GPIO_WriteBit(GPIOA , GPIO_Pin_4, (BitAction)BitValue);
}
	
void MySPI_W_SCK(uint8_t BitValue)	
{
	GPIO_WriteBit(GPIOA , GPIO_Pin_5, (BitAction)BitValue);
}

void MySPI_W_MOSI(uint8_t BitValue)	
{
	GPIO_WriteBit(GPIOA , GPIO_Pin_7, (BitAction)BitValue);
}

uint8_t MySPI_R_MISO(void)
{
	return GPIO_ReadInputDataBit(GPIOA , GPIO_Pin_6);
}

void MySPI_Init(void)
{
	RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOA, ENABLE);
	
	GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStructure;
	GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_Out_PP;
	GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_4 | GPIO_Pin_5 | GPIO_Pin_7;
	GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_50MHz;
	GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStructure);
	
	GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_IPU;
	GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_6;
	GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_50MHz;
	GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStructure);
	
	MySPI_W_SS(1);
	MySPI_W_SCK(0);
}

void MySPI_Start(void)
{
	MySPI_W_SS(0);
}

void MySPI_Stop(void)
{
	MySPI_W_SS(1);
}

uint8_t MySPI_SwapByte(uint8_t ByteSend)	//交换字节
{
	uint8_t i,ByteReceive = 0x00;
	
	for(i = 0 ; i < 8 ; i++)
	{	
		MySPI_W_MOSI(ByteSend & (0x80 >> i));
		
		MySPI_W_SCK(1); //设置时钟信号 SCK 为高电平，触发从设备读取 MOSI 上的数据
		
		if(MySPI_R_MISO() == 1)	
		{
			ByteReceive |= (0x80 >> i);	//最高位存在ByteReceive
		}
		
		MySPI_W_SCK(0); //下降沿后，移出数据
	}
	return ByteReceive;
}

W24Q64.c

使能、擦除、页编程、读数据

在写W24Q64.c时，参考W24Q64手册的Manufacturer and Device Identification

#include "stm32f10x.h"                  // Device header
#include "MySPI.h"
#include "W25Q64_Ins.h"

void W25Q64_Init(void)
{
	MySPI_Init();
}

void W25Q64_ReadID(uint8_t *MID , uint16_t *DID)
{
	MySPI_Start();
	MySPI_SwapByte(W25Q64_JEDEC_ID);
	*MID = MySPI_SwapByte(W25Q64_DUMMY_BYTE);//接收厂商ID
	*DID = MySPI_SwapByte(W25Q64_DUMMY_BYTE);//接收设备ID高8位
	*DID <<= 8;//左移8位方便接收第八位数据
	*DID |= MySPI_SwapByte(W25Q64_DUMMY_BYTE);//接收设备ID低8位
	MySPI_Stop();
}

void W25Q64_WriteEnable(void)
{
	MySPI_Start();
	MySPI_SwapByte(W25Q64_WRITE_ENABLE);
	MySPI_Stop();
}

void W25Q64_WaitBusy(void)	//先起始，发送指令码，再接收状态寄存器
{
	uint32_t Timeout;
	MySPI_Start();
	MySPI_SwapByte(W25Q64_READ_STATUS_REGISTER_1);
	Timeout = 100000;
	while ((MySPI_SwapByte(W25Q64_DUMMY_BYTE) & 0x01) == 0x01)
	{
		Timeout --;
		if (Timeout == 0)
		{
			break;
		}
	}
	MySPI_Stop();
}

void W25Q64_PageProgram(uint32_t Address, uint8_t *DataArray, uint16_t Count)
{
	uint16_t i;
	
	W25Q64_WriteEnable();
	
	MySPI_Start();
	MySPI_SwapByte(W25Q64_PAGE_PROGRAM);
	MySPI_SwapByte(Address >> 16);
	MySPI_SwapByte(Address >> 8);
	MySPI_SwapByte(Address);
	for (i = 0; i < Count; i ++)
	{
		MySPI_SwapByte(DataArray[i]);
	}
	MySPI_Stop();
	
	W25Q64_WaitBusy();
}

void W25Q64_SectorErase(uint32_t Address)
{
	W25Q64_WriteEnable();
	
	MySPI_Start();
	MySPI_SwapByte(W25Q64_SECTOR_ERASE_4KB);
	MySPI_SwapByte(Address >> 16);
	MySPI_SwapByte(Address >> 8);
	MySPI_SwapByte(Address);
	MySPI_Stop();
	
	W25Q64_WaitBusy();
}

void W25Q64_ReadData(uint32_t Address, uint8_t *DataArray, uint32_t Count)
{
	uint32_t i;
	MySPI_Start();
	MySPI_SwapByte(W25Q64_READ_DATA);
	MySPI_SwapByte(Address >> 16);
	MySPI_SwapByte(Address >> 8);
	MySPI_SwapByte(Address);
	for (i = 0; i < Count; i ++)
	{
		DataArray[i] = MySPI_SwapByte(W25Q64_DUMMY_BYTE);
	}
	MySPI_Stop();
}

W25Q64_Ins.h

#ifndef __W25Q64_INS_H
#define __W25Q64_INS_H

#define W25Q64_WRITE_ENABLE							0x06
#define W25Q64_WRITE_DISABLE						0x04
#define W25Q64_READ_STATUS_REGISTER_1				0x05
#define W25Q64_READ_STATUS_REGISTER_2				0x35
#define W25Q64_WRITE_STATUS_REGISTER				0x01
#define W25Q64_PAGE_PROGRAM							0x02
#define W25Q64_QUAD_PAGE_PROGRAM					0x32
#define W25Q64_BLOCK_ERASE_64KB						0xD8
#define W25Q64_BLOCK_ERASE_32KB						0x52
#define W25Q64_SECTOR_ERASE_4KB						0x20
#define W25Q64_CHIP_ERASE							0xC7
#define W25Q64_ERASE_SUSPEND						0x75
#define W25Q64_ERASE_RESUME							0x7A
#define W25Q64_POWER_DOWN							0xB9
#define W25Q64_HIGH_PERFORMANCE_MODE				0xA3
#define W25Q64_CONTINUOUS_READ_MODE_RESET			0xFF
#define W25Q64_RELEASE_POWER_DOWN_HPM_DEVICE_ID		0xAB
#define W25Q64_MANUFACTURER_DEVICE_ID				0x90
#define W25Q64_READ_UNIQUE_ID						0x4B
#define W25Q64_JEDEC_ID								0x9F
#define W25Q64_READ_DATA							0x03
#define W25Q64_FAST_READ							0x0B
#define W25Q64_FAST_READ_DUAL_OUTPUT				0x3B
#define W25Q64_FAST_READ_DUAL_IO					0xBB
#define W25Q64_FAST_READ_QUAD_OUTPUT				0x6B
#define W25Q64_FAST_READ_QUAD_IO					0xEB
#define W25Q64_OCTAL_WORD_READ_QUAD_IO				0xE3

#define W25Q64_DUMMY_BYTE							0xFF

#endif

main.c

#include "stm32f10x.h"                  // Device header
#include "Delay.h"
#include "OLED.h"
#include "W25Q64.h"

uint8_t MID;
uint16_t DID;

uint8_t ArrayWrite[] = {0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04};
uint8_t ArrayRead[4];

int main(void)
{
	OLED_Init();
	W25Q64_Init();
	
	OLED_ShowString(1, 1, "MID:   DID:");
	OLED_ShowString(2, 1, "W:");
	OLED_ShowString(3, 1, "R:");
	
	W25Q64_ReadID(&MID, &DID);
	OLED_ShowHexNum(1, 5, MID, 2);
	OLED_ShowHexNum(1, 12, DID, 4);
	
	W25Q64_SectorErase(0x000000);
	W25Q64_PageProgram(0x000000, ArrayWrite, 4);
	
	W25Q64_ReadData(0x000000, ArrayRead, 4);
	
	OLED_ShowHexNum(2, 3, ArrayWrite[0], 2);
	OLED_ShowHexNum(2, 6, ArrayWrite[1], 2);
	OLED_ShowHexNum(2, 9, ArrayWrite[2], 2);
	OLED_ShowHexNum(2, 12, ArrayWrite[3], 2);
	
	OLED_ShowHexNum(3, 3, ArrayRead[0], 2);
	OLED_ShowHexNum(3, 6, ArrayRead[1], 2);
	OLED_ShowHexNum(3, 9, ArrayRead[2], 2);
	OLED_ShowHexNum(3, 12, ArrayRead[3], 2);
	
	while (1)
	{
		
	}
}