How to use jupyterlab in Ubuntu 22.04

qwfys2002023-08-30 17:03

How to use jupyterlab in Ubuntu 22.04

Install

bash 复制代码 
lwk@qwfys:~$ pip install jupyterlab --upgrade -i http://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/simple/ --trusted-host mirrors.aliyun.com
Defaulting to user installation because normal site-packages is not writeable
Looking in indexes: http://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/simple/
Collecting jupyterlab
  Downloading http://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/packages/71/a3/38b9d6492a393dcfdae9e82021655432a9fd6e8f4c03c30a7b55036c0d70/jupyterlab-4.0.5-py3-none-any.whl (9.2 MB)
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Collecting async-lru>=1.0.0 (from jupyterlab)
  Downloading http://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/packages/fa/9f/3c3503693386c4b0f245eaf5ca6198e3b28879ca0a40bde6b0e319793453/async_lru-2.0.4-py3-none-any.whl (6.1 kB)
Collecting ipykernel (from jupyterlab)
  Downloading http://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/packages/ca/ca/1089ddd8dd3ba03ea593bf20cdc2f7fe02526dcd7d966b7da47aa105e65b/ipykernel-6.25.1-py3-none-any.whl (154 kB)
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Collecting jinja2>=3.0.3 (from jupyterlab)
  Downloading http://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/packages/bc/c3/f068337a370801f372f2f8f6bad74a5c140f6fda3d9de154052708dd3c65/Jinja2-3.1.2-py3-none-any.whl (133 kB)
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Collecting jupyter-core (from jupyterlab)
  Downloading http://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/packages/8c/e0/3f9061c5e99a03612510f892647b15a91f910c5275b7b77c6c72edae1494/jupyter_core-5.3.1-py3-none-any.whl (93 kB)
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Collecting jupyter-lsp>=2.0.0 (from jupyterlab)
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Collecting jupyter-server<3,>=2.4.0 (from jupyterlab)
  Downloading http://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/packages/28/d9/4bf2ab8410cdc37f54aadb6cae497b9bc8ae16720d97b762b9bfb7834022/jupyter_server-2.7.2-py3-none-any.whl (375 kB)
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Collecting jupyterlab-server<3,>=2.19.0 (from jupyterlab)
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Collecting notebook-shim>=0.2 (from jupyterlab)
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Requirement already satisfied: packaging in /usr/lib/python3/dist-packages (from jupyterlab) (21.3)
Collecting tomli (from jupyterlab)
  Downloading http://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/packages/97/75/10a9ebee3fd790d20926a90a2547f0bf78f371b2f13aa822c759680ca7b9/tomli-2.0.1-py3-none-any.whl (12 kB)
Collecting tornado>=6.2.0 (from jupyterlab)
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Collecting traitlets (from jupyterlab)
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Collecting typing-extensions>=4.0.0 (from async-lru>=1.0.0->jupyterlab)
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Requirement already satisfied: MarkupSafe>=2.0 in /usr/lib/python3/dist-packages (from jinja2>=3.0.3->jupyterlab) (2.0.1)
Collecting anyio>=3.1.0 (from jupyter-server<3,>=2.4.0->jupyterlab)
  Downloading http://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/packages/19/24/44299477fe7dcc9cb58d0a57d5a7588d6af2ff403fdd2d47a246c91a3246/anyio-3.7.1-py3-none-any.whl (80 kB)
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Collecting argon2-cffi (from jupyter-server<3,>=2.4.0->jupyterlab)
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Collecting jupyter-client>=7.4.4 (from jupyter-server<3,>=2.4.0->jupyterlab)
  Downloading http://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/packages/29/24/0491f7837cedf39ae0f96d9b3e4db2fae31cc4dd5eac00a98ab0db996c9b/jupyter_client-8.3.0-py3-none-any.whl (103 kB)
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Collecting jupyter-events>=0.6.0 (from jupyter-server<3,>=2.4.0->jupyterlab)
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Collecting jupyter-server-terminals (from jupyter-server<3,>=2.4.0->jupyterlab)
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Collecting nbconvert>=6.4.4 (from jupyter-server<3,>=2.4.0->jupyterlab)
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Collecting nbformat>=5.3.0 (from jupyter-server<3,>=2.4.0->jupyterlab)
  Downloading http://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/packages/f4/e7/ef30a90b70eba39e675689b9eaaa92530a71d7435ab8f9cae520814e0caf/nbformat-5.9.2-py3-none-any.whl (77 kB)
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Collecting overrides (from jupyter-server<3,>=2.4.0->jupyterlab)
  Downloading http://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/packages/da/28/3fa6ef8297302fc7b3844980b6c5dbc71cdbd4b61e9b2591234214d5ab39/overrides-7.4.0-py3-none-any.whl (17 kB)
Collecting prometheus-client (from jupyter-server<3,>=2.4.0->jupyterlab)
  Downloading http://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/packages/ad/b3/6e18c89bf6bd120590ea538a62cae16dc763ff2745b18377c4be5495c4aa/prometheus_client-0.17.1-py3-none-any.whl (60 kB)
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Collecting pyzmq>=24 (from jupyter-server<3,>=2.4.0->jupyterlab)
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Collecting send2trash>=1.8.2 (from jupyter-server<3,>=2.4.0->jupyterlab)
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Collecting terminado>=0.8.3 (from jupyter-server<3,>=2.4.0->jupyterlab)
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Collecting websocket-client (from jupyter-server<3,>=2.4.0->jupyterlab)
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Collecting platformdirs>=2.5 (from jupyter-core->jupyterlab)
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Collecting babel>=2.10 (from jupyterlab-server<3,>=2.19.0->jupyterlab)
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Collecting json5>=0.9.0 (from jupyterlab-server<3,>=2.19.0->jupyterlab)
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Collecting jsonschema>=4.17.3 (from jupyterlab-server<3,>=2.19.0->jupyterlab)
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Collecting requests>=2.28 (from jupyterlab-server<3,>=2.19.0->jupyterlab)
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Collecting comm>=0.1.1 (from ipykernel->jupyterlab)
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Collecting debugpy>=1.6.5 (from ipykernel->jupyterlab)
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Collecting ipython>=7.23.1 (from ipykernel->jupyterlab)
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Installing collected packages: wcwidth, pure-eval, pickleshare, json5, fastjsonschema, executing, backcall, websocket-client, webcolors, uri-template, typing-extensions, traitlets, tornado, tomli, sniffio, send2trash, rpds-py, rfc3986-validator, rfc3339-validator, pyzmq, python-json-logger, pygments, pycparser, prompt-toolkit, prometheus-client, platformdirs, parso, pandocfilters, overrides, nest-asyncio, mistune, jupyterlab-pygments, jsonpointer, jinja2, fqdn, exceptiongroup, defusedxml, decorator, debugpy, charset-normalizer, bleach, babel, attrs, asttokens, terminado, stack-data, requests, referencing, matplotlib-inline, jupyter-core, jedi, comm, cffi, async-lru, arrow, anyio, jupyter-server-terminals, jupyter-client, jsonschema-specifications, isoduration, ipython, argon2-cffi-bindings, jsonschema, ipykernel, argon2-cffi, nbformat, nbclient, jupyter-events, nbconvert, jupyter-server, notebook-shim, jupyterlab-server, jupyter-lsp, jupyterlab
Successfully installed anyio-3.7.1 argon2-cffi-23.1.0 argon2-cffi-bindings-21.2.0 arrow-1.2.3 asttokens-2.2.1 async-lru-2.0.4 attrs-23.1.0 babel-2.12.1 backcall-0.2.0 bleach-6.0.0 cffi-1.15.1 charset-normalizer-3.2.0 comm-0.1.4 debugpy-1.6.7.post1 decorator-5.1.1 defusedxml-0.7.1 exceptiongroup-1.1.3 executing-1.2.0 fastjsonschema-2.18.0 fqdn-1.5.1 ipykernel-6.25.1 ipython-8.14.0 isoduration-20.11.0 jedi-0.19.0 jinja2-3.1.2 json5-0.9.14 jsonpointer-2.4 jsonschema-4.19.0 jsonschema-specifications-2023.7.1 jupyter-client-8.3.0 jupyter-core-5.3.1 jupyter-events-0.7.0 jupyter-lsp-2.2.0 jupyter-server-2.7.2 jupyter-server-terminals-0.4.4 jupyterlab-4.0.5 jupyterlab-pygments-0.2.2 jupyterlab-server-2.24.0 matplotlib-inline-0.1.6 mistune-3.0.1 nbclient-0.8.0 nbconvert-7.7.4 nbformat-5.9.2 nest-asyncio-1.5.7 notebook-shim-0.2.3 overrides-7.4.0 pandocfilters-1.5.0 parso-0.8.3 pickleshare-0.7.5 platformdirs-3.10.0 prometheus-client-0.17.1 prompt-toolkit-3.0.39 pure-eval-0.2.2 pycparser-2.21 pygments-2.16.1 python-json-logger-2.0.7 pyzmq-25.1.1 referencing-0.30.2 requests-2.31.0 rfc3339-validator-0.1.4 rfc3986-validator-0.1.1 rpds-py-0.9.2 send2trash-1.8.2 sniffio-1.3.0 stack-data-0.6.2 terminado-0.17.1 tomli-2.0.1 tornado-6.3.3 traitlets-5.9.0 typing-extensions-4.7.1 uri-template-1.3.0 wcwidth-0.2.6 webcolors-1.13 websocket-client-1.6.2
lwk@qwfys:~$

Start

bash 复制代码 
lwk@qwfys:~$ jupyter lab
[I 2023-08-27 15:05:38.065 ServerApp] Package jupyterlab took 0.0000s to import
[I 2023-08-27 15:05:38.073 ServerApp] Package jupyter_lsp took 0.0079s to import
[W 2023-08-27 15:05:38.073 ServerApp] A `_jupyter_server_extension_points` function was not found in jupyter_lsp. Instead, a `_jupyter_server_extension_paths` function was found and will be used for now. This function name will be deprecated in future releases of Jupyter Server.
[I 2023-08-27 15:05:38.077 ServerApp] Package jupyter_server_terminals took 0.0038s to import
[I 2023-08-27 15:05:38.078 ServerApp] Package notebook took 0.0000s to import
[I 2023-08-27 15:05:38.079 ServerApp] Package notebook_shim took 0.0000s to import
[W 2023-08-27 15:05:38.079 ServerApp] A `_jupyter_server_extension_points` function was not found in notebook_shim. Instead, a `_jupyter_server_extension_paths` function was found and will be used for now. This function name will be deprecated in future releases of Jupyter Server.
[I 2023-08-27 15:05:38.080 ServerApp] jupyter_lsp | extension was successfully linked.
[I 2023-08-27 15:05:38.083 ServerApp] jupyter_server_terminals | extension was successfully linked.
[I 2023-08-27 15:05:38.086 ServerApp] jupyterlab | extension was successfully linked.
[I 2023-08-27 15:05:38.090 ServerApp] notebook | extension was successfully linked.
[I 2023-08-27 15:05:38.260 ServerApp] notebook_shim | extension was successfully linked.
[I 2023-08-27 15:05:38.272 ServerApp] notebook_shim | extension was successfully loaded.
[I 2023-08-27 15:05:38.274 ServerApp] jupyter_lsp | extension was successfully loaded.
[I 2023-08-27 15:05:38.274 ServerApp] jupyter_server_terminals | extension was successfully loaded.
[I 2023-08-27 15:05:38.275 LabApp] JupyterLab extension loaded from /home/lwk/.local/lib/python3.10/site-packages/jupyterlab
[I 2023-08-27 15:05:38.275 LabApp] JupyterLab application directory is /home/lwk/.local/share/jupyter/lab
[I 2023-08-27 15:05:38.276 LabApp] Extension Manager is 'pypi'.
[I 2023-08-27 15:05:38.278 ServerApp] jupyterlab | extension was successfully loaded.
[I 2023-08-27 15:05:38.280 ServerApp] notebook | extension was successfully loaded.
[I 2023-08-27 15:05:38.281 ServerApp] Serving notebooks from local directory: /home/lwk
[I 2023-08-27 15:05:38.281 ServerApp] Jupyter Server 2.7.2 is running at:
[I 2023-08-27 15:05:38.281 ServerApp] http://localhost:8888/lab?token=81f1a4c4f0e1680af3cdc86e5612c4e2353c38aaa3753b4b
[I 2023-08-27 15:05:38.281 ServerApp]     http://127.0.0.1:8888/lab?token=81f1a4c4f0e1680af3cdc86e5612c4e2353c38aaa3753b4b
[I 2023-08-27 15:05:38.281 ServerApp] Use Control-C to stop this server and shut down all kernels (twice to skip confirmation).
[C 2023-08-27 15:05:38.297 ServerApp] 
    
    To access the server, open this file in a browser:
        file:///home/lwk/.local/share/jupyter/runtime/jpserver-15108-open.html
    Or copy and paste one of these URLs:
        http://localhost:8888/lab?token=81f1a4c4f0e1680af3cdc86e5612c4e2353c38aaa3753b4b
        http://127.0.0.1:8888/lab?token=81f1a4c4f0e1680af3cdc86e5612c4e2353c38aaa3753b4b
[I 2023-08-27 15:05:38.564 ServerApp] Skipped non-installed server(s): bash-language-server, dockerfile-language-server-nodejs, javascript-typescript-langserver, jedi-language-server, julia-language-server, pyright, python-language-server, python-lsp-server, r-languageserver, sql-language-server, texlab, typescript-language-server, unified-language-server, vscode-css-languageserver-bin, vscode-html-languageserver-bin, vscode-json-languageserver-bin, yaml-language-server
[I 2023-08-27 15:05:42.063 LabApp] Build is up to date

这个时候，系统会自动打开浏览器，页面会自动跳转到http://localhost:8888/lab页面。











Stop

在终端窗口中按Ctrl+C

bash 复制代码 
^C[I 2023-08-27 15:09:29.224 ServerApp] interrupted
[I 2023-08-27 15:09:29.225 ServerApp] Serving notebooks from local directory: /home/lwk
    0 active kernels
    Jupyter Server 2.7.2 is running at:
    http://localhost:8888/lab?token=ea37dcd7547cb518747c74d6f17e25d61a095af835d1d175
        http://127.0.0.1:8888/lab?token=ea37dcd7547cb518747c74d6f17e25d61a095af835d1d175
Shutdown this Jupyter server (y/[n])? y
[C 2023-08-27 15:09:32.606 ServerApp] Shutdown confirmed
[I 2023-08-27 15:09:32.607 ServerApp] Shutting down 5 extensions
lwk@qwfys:~$

切换到浏览器，我们将会看到下面的画面

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