LLM基础

LLM:

AGI 通用人工智能

计算不可约性原理

监督微调、奖励建模

饶毅关于gpt https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/Govj_KD_afL_nK9T16nE0w

gpt2 windows :https://matters.town/@tianci/63096-教你如何在自己的电脑上运行使用gpt-2-2020-07-bafyreihimyaazpasxf6m5nb2f52pkvvv7rkz3eb6uoze4u42kka7qd7a4e

this is chat gpt

https://writings.stephenwolfram.com/2023/02/what-is-chatgpt-doing-and-why-does-it-work/#its-just-adding-one-word-at-a-time
1 adding one word each time

(1) ask for the following word

chatGPT is always asking given the text,whats the next word(token which could be part of word )

chatgpt 在做的是对文本合理的延续, 合理指的是 全网数据学习后,要能知道接下来应该是什么字词,

eg: The best thing about AI is its ability to ...

chatgpt looks for meaningful things, and generate a ranked list of words that might follow, together with "probabilities":

(2)随机选词

randomly choose a word in ranked list ,instead of the word with highest posibility;if gpt choose the best one everytime then it lose the creativity and generate massive repeated content

randomness means the same prompt produces different result

(3) "language model" neural net:

Image

i generate next word with probability

ii randomly choose a word for producing different result

2 Where Do the Probabilities Come From?

calculate how often every letter in a content text

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