Ubuntu添加网络映射路径

参考资料

linux挂在阿里云盘（webdav协议）给服务器扩容、备份数据等_davfs2-CSDN博客

Linux将WebDAV为本地磁盘 - 夏日冰菓 (lincloud.pro)

systemd系统开机运行rc.local_rc-local.service: failed to execute command: exec -CSDN博客

系统版本：

shell 复制代码

Welcome to Ubuntu 22.04.3 LTS (GNU/Linux 5.15.0-105-generic x86_64)

现有webdev地址：http://192.168.3.2:5005/185xxxx/very-mount/linuxServer，以及webdev账号密码

欲挂载在linux的\home\kono707da\nas-mount路径下

安装davfs2
shell 复制代码
```
apt-get install davfs2
```

挂载网络磁盘

shell 复制代码

sudo mount -t davfs http://192.168.3.2:5005/185xxxx/very-mount/linuxServer /home/kono707da/nas-mount

输入账密

配置开机自启

修改use_locks
shell 复制代码
```
sudo vim /etc/davfs2/davfs2.conf 
```
将# use_locks 1改为use_locks 0
修改secrets文件，添加账号信息
shell 复制代码
```
vim /etc/davfs2/secrets
```

文件底部添加账号信息

shell 复制代码

http://192.168.3.2:5005/185xxxx/very-mount/linuxServer myAccount myPassword

配置rc-local

检查rc-local状态

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sudo systemctl status rc-local

可能的报错：

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● rc-local.service - /etc/rc.local Compatibility
   Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/rc-local.service; enabled-runtime; vendor preset: enabled)
  Drop-In: /lib/systemd/system/rc-local.service.d
           └─debian.conf
   Active: failed (Result: exit-code) since Thu 2018-11-01 10:56:36 CST; 1h 59min ago
     Docs: man:systemd-rc-local-generator(8)
  Process: 1961 ExecStart=/etc/rc.local start (code=exited, status=203/EXEC)

11月 01 10:56:36 ubuntu systemd[1]: Starting /etc/rc.local Compatibility...
11月 01 10:56:36 ubuntu systemd[1961]: rc-local.service: Failed to execute command: Exec format error
11月 01 10:56:36 ubuntu systemd[1961]: rc-local.service: Failed at step EXEC spawning /etc/rc.local: Exec format e
11月 01 10:56:36 ubuntu systemd[1]: rc-local.service: Control process exited, code=exited status=203
11月 01 10:56:36 ubuntu systemd[1]: rc-local.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'.
11月 01 10:56:36 ubuntu systemd[1]: Failed to start /etc/rc.local Compatibility.

尝试开启rc-local

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sudo systemctl enable rc-local

可能的报错：

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xugaoxiang@ubuntu:~$ sudo systemctl enable rc-local
The unit files have no installation config (WantedBy, RequiredBy, Also, Alias
settings in the [Install] section, and DefaultInstance for template units).
This means they are not meant to be enabled using systemctl.
Possible reasons for having this kind of units are:
1) A unit may be statically enabled by being symlinked from another unit's
   .wants/ or .requires/ directory.
2) A unit's purpose may be to act as a helper for some other unit which has
   a requirement dependency on it.
3) A unit may be started when needed via activation (socket, path, timer,
   D-Bus, udev, scripted systemctl call, ...).
4) In case of template units, the unit is meant to be enabled with some
   instance name specified.

修复问题：The unit files have no installation config

复制一份rc-local文件到目标目录

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sudo cp /lib/systemd/system/rc-local.service /etc/systemd/system/rc-local.service

修改rc-local.service文件，加入[Install]的内容

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#  SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1+
#
#  This file is part of systemd.
#
#  systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
#  under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
#  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
#  (at your option) any later version.

# This unit gets pulled automatically into multi-user.target by
# systemd-rc-local-generator if /etc/rc.local is executable.
[Unit]
Description=/etc/rc.local Compatibility
Documentation=man:systemd-rc-local-generator(8)
ConditionFileIsExecutable=/etc/rc.local
After=network.target

[Service]
Type=forking
ExecStart=/etc/rc.local start
TimeoutSec=0
RemainAfterExit=yes
GuessMainPID=no

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target

创建/etc/rc.local文件，输入开机运行脚本

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#!/bin/bash

mount -t davfs http://192.168.3.2:5005/185xxxx/very-mount/linuxServer /home/kono707da/nas-mount

重启即可自动挂载。

测试

输入df -h检查服务是否自启动