Clickhouse备份恢复_clickhouse-client方式backup命令之备份目录的设置

lusklusklusk2024-06-25 22:17

https://clickhouse.com/docs/en/operations/backup#command-summary

想要backup database dbname to Disk('diskname','backupfilename.zip')成功的话，需要符合3点

1、diskname需要在/etc/clickhouse-server/config.d/backup_disk.xml在<storage_configuration></storage_configuration>中存在

2、diskname需要在/etc/clickhouse-server/config.d/backup_disk.xml在<allowed_disk></allowed_disk>中存在

3、diskname需要在select name,path,type from system.disks结果集中存在

案例1、备份目录配置及备份状况

sql 复制代码 
[root@CHDBDEV ~]# cat /etc/clickhouse-server/config.d/backup_disk.xml
<clickhouse>
    <storage_configuration>
        <disks>
            <backups>
                <type>local</type>
                <path>/backups/123/</path>
            </backups>
        </disks>
    </storage_configuration>
    <backups>
        <allowed_disk>baks</allowed_disk>
        <allowed_path>/backups/345/</allowed_path>
    </backups>
</clickhouse>


CHDBDEV :) select name,path,type,is_read_only,is_write_once,is_remote,is_broken from system.disks;
   ┌─name────┬─path─────────────────────┬─type──┬─is_read_only─┬─is_write_once─┬─is_remote─┬─is_broken─┐
1. │ backups │ /backups/123/            │ Local │            0 │             0 │         0 │         0 │
2. │ default │ /chdata/clickhouse/data/ │ Local │            0 │             0 │         0 │         0 │
   └─────────┴──────────────────────────┴───────┴──────────────┴───────────────┴───────────┴───────────┘

CHDBDEV :) backup database lukestest1 to Disk('backups','lukestest1_2024.zip');
Received exception from server (version 24.4.1):
Code: 36. DB::Exception: Received from localhost:9000. DB::Exception: Disk ''backups'' is not allowed for backups, see the 'backups.allowed_disk' configuration parameter. (BAD_ARGUMENTS)

CHDBDEV :) backup database lukestest1 to Disk('default','lukestest1_2024.zip');
Received exception from server (version 24.4.1):
Code: 36. DB::Exception: Received from localhost:9000. DB::Exception: Disk ''default'' is not allowed for backups, see the 'backups.allowed_disk' configuration parameter. (BAD_ARGUMENTS)

案例2、备份目录配置及备份状况

sql 复制代码 
[root@CHDBDEV ~]# cat /etc/clickhouse-server/config.d/backup_disk.xml
<clickhouse>
    <storage_configuration>
        <disks>
            <backups>
                <type>local</type>
                <path>/backups/123/</path>
            </backups>
        </disks>
    </storage_configuration>
    <backups>
        <allowed_disk>backups</allowed_disk>
        <allowed_path>/backups/123/</allowed_path>
    </backups>
</clickhouse>

CHDBDEV :) select name,path,type,is_read_only,is_write_once,is_remote,is_broken from system.disks;
   ┌─name────┬─path─────────────────────┬─type──┬─is_read_only─┬─is_write_once─┬─is_remote─┬─is_broken─┐
1. │ backups │ /backups/123/            │ Local │            0 │             0 │         0 │         0 │
2. │ default │ /chdata/clickhouse/data/ │ Local │            0 │             0 │         0 │         0 │
   └─────────┴──────────────────────────┴───────┴──────────────┴───────────────┴───────────┴───────────┘

CHDBDEV :) backup database lukestest1 to Disk('backups','lukestest1_2024.zip');
   ┌─id───────────────────────────────────┬─status─────────┐
1. │ 803d8178-49fe-4f82-bf82-b70881496f0e │ BACKUP_CREATED │
   └──────────────────────────────────────┴────────────────┘

CHDBDEV :) backup database lukestest1 to Disk('default','lukestest1_2024.zip');
Received exception from server (version 24.4.1):
Code: 36. DB::Exception: Received from localhost:9000. DB::Exception: Disk ''default'' is not allowed for backups, see the 'backups.allowed_disk' configuration parameter. (BAD_ARGUMENTS)

案例3、备份目录配置及备份状况

sql 复制代码 
[root@CHDBDEV ~]# cat /etc/clickhouse-server/config.d/backup_disk.xml
<clickhouse>
    <storage_configuration>
        <disks>
            <backups>
                <type>local</type>
                <path>/backups/123/</path>
            </backups>
        </disks>
    </storage_configuration>
    <backups>
        <allowed_disk>backups</allowed_disk>
        <allowed_path>/backups/123/</allowed_path>
    </backups>
   <backups>
        <allowed_disk>default</allowed_disk>
        <allowed_path>/chdata/clickhouse/data/</allowed_path>
    </backups>
</clickhouse>

CHDBDEV :) select name,path,type,is_read_only,is_write_once,is_remote,is_broken from system.disks;
   ┌─name────┬─path─────────────────────┬─type──┬─is_read_only─┬─is_write_once─┬─is_remote─┬─is_broken─┐
1. │ backups │ /backups/123/            │ Local │            0 │             0 │         0 │         0 │
2. │ default │ /chdata/clickhouse/data/ │ Local │            0 │             0 │         0 │         0 │
   └─────────┴──────────────────────────┴───────┴──────────────┴───────────────┴───────────┴───────────┘

CHDBDEV :) backup database lukestest1 to Disk('backups','lukestest1_2024_02.zip');
   ┌─id───────────────────────────────────┬─status─────────┐
1. │ 739aa691-5e94-4853-8f39-3bb422a749d6 │ BACKUP_CREATED │
   └──────────────────────────────────────┴────────────────┘

CHDBDEV :) backup database lukestest1 to Disk('default','lukestest1_2024.zip');
Received exception from server (version 24.4.1):
Code: 36. DB::Exception: Received from localhost:9000. DB::Exception: Disk ''default'' is not allowed for backups, see the 'backups.allowed_disk' configuration parameter. (BAD_ARGUMENTS)

案例4、备份目录配置及备份状况

sql 复制代码 
[root@CHDBDEV ~]# cat /etc/clickhouse-server/config.d/backup_disk.xml
<clickhouse>
    <storage_configuration>
        <disks>
            <backups>
                <type>local</type>
                <path>/backups/123/</path>
            </backups>
        </disks>
        <disks>
            <default>
                <type>local</type>
                <path>/chdata/clickhouse/data/</path>
            </default>
        </disks>
    </storage_configuration>
    <backups>
        <allowed_disk>backups</allowed_disk>
        <allowed_path>/backups/123/</allowed_path>
    </backups>
   <backups>
        <allowed_disk>default</allowed_disk>
        <allowed_path>/chdata/clickhouse/data/</allowed_path>
    </backups>
</clickhouse>
CHDBDEV :) select name,path,type,is_read_only,is_write_once,is_remote,is_broken from system.disks;
   ┌─name────┬─path─────────────────────┬─type──┬─is_read_only─┬─is_write_once─┬─is_remote─┬─is_broken─┐
1. │ backups │ /backups/123/            │ Local │            0 │             0 │         0 │         0 │
2. │ default │ /chdata/clickhouse/data/ │ Local │            0 │             0 │         0 │         0 │
   └─────────┴──────────────────────────┴───────┴──────────────┴───────────────┴───────────┴───────────┘

CHDBDEV :) backup database lukestest1 to Disk('backups','lukestest1_2024_03.zip');
   ┌─id───────────────────────────────────┬─status─────────┐
1. │ e5c9fe04-c24b-4760-b98e-dd5c366088a9 │ BACKUP_CREATED │
   └──────────────────────────────────────┴────────────────┘

CHDBDEV :) backup database lukestest1 to Disk('default','lukestest1_2024.zip');
Received exception from server (version 24.4.1):
Code: 36. DB::Exception: Received from localhost:9000. DB::Exception: Disk ''default'' is not allowed for backups, see the 'backups.allowed_disk' configuration parameter. (BAD_ARGUMENTS)

案例5、备份目录配置及备份状况

sql 复制代码 
[root@CHDBDEV ~]# cat /etc/clickhouse-server/config.d/backup_disk.xml
<clickhouse>
    <storage_configuration>
        <disks>
            <backups>
                <type>local</type>
                <path>/backups/123/</path>
            </backups>
        </disks>
        <disks>
            <default2>
                <type>local</type>
                <path>/backups/345/</path>
            </default2>
        </disks>
    </storage_configuration>
    <backups>
        <allowed_disk>backups</allowed_disk>
        <allowed_path>/backups/123/</allowed_path>
    </backups>
   <backups>
        <allowed_disk>default2</allowed_disk>
        <allowed_path>/backups/345/</allowed_path>
    </backups>
</clickhouse>

CHDBDEV :) select name,path,type,is_read_only,is_write_once,is_remote,is_broken from system.disks;
   ┌─name────┬─path─────────────────────┬─type──┬─is_read_only─┬─is_write_once─┬─is_remote─┬─is_broken─┐
1. │ backups │ /backups/123/            │ Local │            0 │             0 │         0 │         0 │
2. │ default │ /chdata/clickhouse/data/ │ Local │            0 │             0 │         0 │         0 │
   └─────────┴──────────────────────────┴───────┴──────────────┴───────────────┴───────────┴───────────┘

CHDBDEV :) backup database lukestest1 to Disk('backups','lukestest1_2024_04.zip');
   ┌─id───────────────────────────────────┬─status─────────┐
1. │ 72d58abc-c82d-4705-952f-c0e493662fd1 │ BACKUP_CREATED │
   └──────────────────────────────────────┴────────────────┘


CHDBDEV :) backup database lukestest1 to Disk('default2','lukestest1_2024.zip');
Received exception from server (version 24.4.1):
Code: 36. DB::Exception: Received from localhost:9000. DB::Exception: Disk ''default2'' is not allowed for backups, see the 'backups.allowed_disk' configuration parameter. (BAD_ARGUMENTS)

案例6、备份目录配置及备份状况

sql 复制代码 
[root@CHDBDEV ~]# cat /etc/clickhouse-server/config.d/backup_disk.xml
<clickhouse>
    <storage_configuration>
        <disks>
            <backups>
                <type>local</type>
                <path>/backups/123/</path>
            </backups>
        </disks>
    </storage_configuration>
    <backups>
        <allowed_disk>backups</allowed_disk>
        <allowed_path>/backups/123/</allowed_path>
    </backups>
    <storage_configuration>
        <disks>
            <default2>
                <type>local</type>
                <path>/backups/345/</path>
            </default2>
        </disks>
    </storage_configuration>
   <backups>
        <allowed_disk>default2</allowed_disk>
        <allowed_path>/backups/345/</allowed_path>
    </backups>
</clickhouse>

CHDBDEV :) select name,path,type,is_read_only,is_write_once,is_remote,is_broken from system.disks;
   ┌─name────┬─path─────────────────────┬─type──┬─is_read_only─┬─is_write_once─┬─is_remote─┬─is_broken─┐
1. │ backups │ /backups/123/            │ Local │            0 │             0 │         0 │         0 │
2. │ default │ /chdata/clickhouse/data/ │ Local │            0 │             0 │         0 │         0 │
   └─────────┴──────────────────────────┴───────┴──────────────┴───────────────┴───────────┴───────────┘

CHDBDEV :) backup database lukestest1 to Disk('default2','lukestest1_2024.zip');
Received exception from server (version 24.4.1):
Code: 36. DB::Exception: Received from localhost:9000. DB::Exception: Disk ''default2'' is not allowed for backups, see the 'backups.allowed_disk' configuration parameter. (BAD_ARGUMENTS)

CHDBDEV :) backup database lukestest1 to Disk('backups','lukestest1_2024_05.zip');
   ┌─id───────────────────────────────────┬─status─────────┐
1. │ b76f47d4-b6c9-4ff4-bff9-dcced56aa0b5 │ BACKUP_CREATED │
   └──────────────────────────────────────┴────────────────┘
相关推荐
凯哥Java20 小时前
适应新环境：Trae编辑器下的IDEA快捷键定制
java·编辑器·intellij-idea
GBASE20 小时前
“G”术时刻：南大通用GBase 8c数据库权限管理场景实践（三）
数据库
從南走到北20 小时前
JAVA同城打车小程序APP打车顺风车滴滴车跑腿源码微信小程序打车源码
java·开发语言·微信·微信小程序·小程序
落日漫游20 小时前
K8s资源管理：高效管控CPU与内存
java·开发语言·kubernetes
wangmengxxw21 小时前
Maven的介绍及基本使用
java·maven
GottdesKrieges21 小时前
OceanBase系统日志管理
数据库·oracle·oceanbase
KIDAKN21 小时前
RabbitMQ 可靠传输性(包括消息确认, 持久性和发送方确认)
java·rabbitmq·java-rabbitmq
fantasy_arch21 小时前
SVT-AV1编码器中实现WPP依赖管理核心调度
java·前端·av1
Ophelia（秃头版21 小时前
经典设计模式：单例模式、工厂模式
java·开发语言·单例模式
热门推荐
012025 年高教社杯全国大学生数学建模竞赛C 题 NIPT 的时点选择与胎儿的异常判定 完整成品思路模型代码分享，全网首发高质量！！！022025年数学建模国赛C题超详细解题思路03UV安装并设置国内源04不再让Windows更新！&Edge游戏助手卸载及关闭自动更新052025全国大学生数学建模C题保姆级思路模型（持续更新）：NIPT 的时点选择与胎儿的异常判定06A股预测还能更准？开源大模型Kronos带你跑通预测+回测全流程072025高教社杯国赛数学建模选题建议+初步分析08解决 WSL Ubuntu 中 /etc/resolv.conf 自动重置问题09KGG转MP3工具|非KGM文件|解密音频10教你如何认证 Gemini 教育优惠的二次验证，薅个 1年的 Gemini Pro 会员