iOS UIColletionView实现header和footter

// ProfileViewController.m

// scxhgh

// Created by xmkjsoft on 2024/7/16.

#import "ProfileViewController.h"

@interface ProfileViewController () <UICollectionViewDataSource, UICollectionViewDelegateFlowLayout>

@property (nonatomic, strong) UICollectionView *collectionView; // 声明UICollectionView属性

@end

@implementation ProfileViewController

  • (void)viewDidLoad {

super viewDidLoad\]; // 设置背景色 self.view.backgroundColor = \[UIColor whiteColor\]; // 创建并设置UICollectionView \[self setupCollectionView\]; } - (void)setupCollectionView { UICollectionViewFlowLayout \*layout = \[\[UICollectionViewFlowLayout alloc\] init\]; layout.itemSize = CGSizeMake(100, 100); // 设置每个cell的大小 layout.minimumLineSpacing = 10; // 设置行间距 layout.minimumInteritemSpacing = 10; // 设置列间距 layout.sectionInset = UIEdgeInsetsMake(10, 10, 10, 10); // 设置section的内边距 // 设置header的大小 layout.headerReferenceSize = CGSizeMake(self.view.frame.size.width, 50); // 设置footer的大小 layout.footerReferenceSize = CGSizeMake(self.view.frame.size.width, 50); self.collectionView = \[\[UICollectionView alloc\] initWithFrame:self.view.bounds collectionViewLayout:layout\]; self.collectionView.dataSource = self; self.collectionView.delegate = self; self.collectionView.backgroundColor = \[UIColor whiteColor\]; // 注册cell类 \[self.collectionView registerClass:\[UICollectionViewCell class\] forCellWithReuseIdentifier:@"cellIdentifier"\]; // 注册header类 \[self.collectionView registerClass:\[UICollectionReusableView class\] forSupplementaryViewOfKind:UICollectionElementKindSectionHeader withReuseIdentifier:@"headerIdentifier"\]; // 注册footer类 \[self.collectionView registerClass:\[UICollectionReusableView class\] forSupplementaryViewOfKind:UICollectionElementKindSectionFooter withReuseIdentifier:@"footerIdentifier"\]; \[self.view addSubview:self.collectionView\]; } - (UICollectionReusableView \*)collectionView:(UICollectionView \*)collectionView viewForSupplementaryElementOfKind:(NSString \*)kind atIndexPath:(NSIndexPath \*)indexPath { if (\[kind isEqualToString:UICollectionElementKindSectionHeader\]) { UICollectionReusableView \*headerView = \[collectionView dequeueReusableSupplementaryViewOfKind:UICollectionElementKindSectionHeader withReuseIdentifier:@"headerIdentifier" forIndexPath:indexPath\]; // 移除之前的所有子视图,避免复用问题 \[headerView.subviews makeObjectsPerformSelector:@selector(removeFromSuperview)\]; // 添加一个UILabel到headerView UILabel \*titleLabel = \[\[UILabel alloc\] initWithFrame:headerView.bounds\]; titleLabel.text = @"这是Header"; titleLabel.textAlignment = NSTextAlignmentCenter; titleLabel.textColor = \[UIColor blackColor\]; \[headerView addSubview:titleLabel\]; return headerView; } else if (\[kind isEqualToString:UICollectionElementKindSectionFooter\]) { UICollectionReusableView \*footerView = \[collectionView dequeueReusableSupplementaryViewOfKind:UICollectionElementKindSectionFooter withReuseIdentifier:@"footerIdentifier" forIndexPath:indexPath\]; // 移除之前的所有子视图,避免复用问题 \[footerView.subviews makeObjectsPerformSelector:@selector(removeFromSuperview)\]; // 添加一个UILabel到footerView UILabel \*footerLabel = \[\[UILabel alloc\] initWithFrame:footerView.bounds\]; footerLabel.text = @"这是Footer"; footerLabel.textAlignment = NSTextAlignmentCenter; footerLabel.textColor = \[UIColor grayColor\]; \[footerView addSubview:footerLabel\]; return footerView; } return nil; } #pragma mark - UICollectionViewDataSource - (NSInteger)numberOfSectionsInCollectionView:(UICollectionView \*)collectionView { return 1; // 返回section的数量 } - (NSInteger)collectionView:(UICollectionView \*)collectionView numberOfItemsInSection:(NSInteger)section { return 5; // 返回每个section中item的数量 } - (UICollectionViewCell \*)collectionView:(UICollectionView \*)collectionView cellForItemAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath \*)indexPath { UICollectionViewCell \*cell = \[collectionView dequeueReusableCellWithReuseIdentifier:@"cellIdentifier" forIndexPath:indexPath\]; cell.backgroundColor = \[UIColor systemBlueColor\]; // 设置cell的背景色 // 可以在这里添加更多的自定义内容,比如在cell上添加一个UILabel UILabel \*label = \[\[UILabel alloc\] initWithFrame:cell.contentView.bounds\]; label.text = \[NSString stringWithFormat:@"%ld", (long)indexPath.row\]; label.textAlignment = NSTextAlignmentCenter; label.textColor = \[UIColor whiteColor\]; \[cell.contentView addSubview:label\]; return cell; } #pragma mark - UICollectionViewDelegateFlowLayout - (CGSize)collectionView:(UICollectionView \*)collectionView layout:(UICollectionViewLayout\*)collectionViewLayout sizeForItemAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath \*)indexPath { // 设置列数 NSInteger numberOfColumns = 5; // 获取当前屏幕的宽度 CGFloat totalWidth = collectionView.bounds.size.width; // 设置section的内边距(与layout.sectionInset一致) CGFloat sectionInset = 10.0; // 设置item之间的最小列间距(与layout.minimumInteritemSpacing一致) CGFloat minimumInteritemSpacing = 10.0; // 计算item的宽度 CGFloat itemWidth = (totalWidth - (sectionInset \* 2) - ((numberOfColumns - 1) \* minimumInteritemSpacing)) / numberOfColumns; // 返回item的大小 return CGSizeMake(itemWidth, itemWidth); } @end

相关推荐
运维-大白同学5 小时前
go-中间件的使用
中间件·golang·xcode
若水无华2 天前
fiddler 配置ios手机代理调试
ios·智能手机·fiddler
Aress"2 天前
【ios越狱包安装失败?uniapp导出ipa文件如何安装到苹果手机】苹果IOS直接安装IPA文件
ios·uni-app·ipa安装
Jouzzy2 天前
【iOS安全】Dopamine越狱 iPhone X iOS 16.6 (20G75) | 解决Jailbreak failed with error
安全·ios·iphone
瓜子三百克2 天前
采用sherpa-onnx 实现 ios语音唤起的调研
macos·ios·cocoa
左钦杨2 天前
IOS CSS3 right transformX 动画卡顿 回弹
前端·ios·css3
努力成为包租婆2 天前
SDK does not contain ‘libarclite‘ at the path
ios
安和昂3 天前
【iOS】Tagged Pointer
macos·ios·cocoa
I烟雨云渊T3 天前
iOS 阅后即焚功能的实现
macos·ios·cocoa
struggle20253 天前
适用于 iOS 的 开源Ultralytics YOLO:应用程序和 Swift 软件包,用于在您自己的 iOS 应用程序中运行 YOLO
yolo·ios·开源·app·swift