Oracle Linux 的 node 默认版本为 16，运行
dnf update也无法改变大版本，还需要进行额外操作^1^
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查看支持的版本
bashsudo dnf module list nodejs输出如下
Last metadata expiration check: 3:37:22 ago on Fri 11 Oct 2024 09:08:18 PM JST. Oracle Linux 9 Application Stream Packages (x86_64) Name Stream Profiles Summary nodejs 18 common [d], development, minimal, s2i Javascript runtime nodejs 20 common [d], development, minimal, s2i Javascript runtime Hint: [d]efault, [e]nabled, [x]disabled, [i]nstalled -
启用 20 版本
bashsudo dnf module -y enable nodejs:20输出如下
Last metadata expiration check: 3:40:19 ago on Fri 11 Oct 2024 09:08:18 PM JST. Dependencies resolved. ========================================================================================================================== Package Architecture Version Repository Size ========================================================================================================================== Enabling module streams: nodejs 20 Transaction Summary ========================================================================================================================== Complete! -
正常升级
bashsudo dnf update输出如下，可见已成功找到新版。
Last metadata expiration check: 3:41:36 ago on Fri 11 Oct 2024 09:08:18 PM JST. Dependencies resolved. ========================================================================================================================== Package Architecture Version Repository Size ========================================================================================================================== Upgrading: nodejs x86_64 1:20.16.0-1.module+el9.4.0+90390+ec2aa9c0 ol9_appstream 14 M nodejs-docs noarch 1:20.16.0-1.module+el9.4.0+90390+ec2aa9c0 ol9_appstream 9.0 M nodejs-full-i18n x86_64 1:20.16.0-1.module+el9.4.0+90390+ec2aa9c0 ol9_appstream 8.4 M npm x86_64 1:10.8.1-1.20.16.0.1.module+el9.4.0+90390+ec2aa9c0 ol9_appstream 3.6 M Transaction Summary ========================================================================================================================== Upgrade 4 Packages Total download size: 35 M Is this ok [y/N]: y Downloading Packages: (1/4): nodejs-docs-20.16.0-1.module+el9.4.0+90390+ec2aa9c0.noarch.rpm 9.0 MB/s | 9.0 MB 00:00 (2/4): nodejs-full-i18n-20.16.0-1.module+el9.4.0+90390+ec2aa9c0.x86_64.rpm 6.7 MB/s | 8.4 MB 00:01 (3/4): nodejs-20.16.0-1.module+el9.4.0+90390+ec2aa9c0.x86_64.rpm 8.5 MB/s | 14 MB 00:01 (4/4): npm-10.8.1-1.20.16.0.1.module+el9.4.0+90390+ec2aa9c0.x86_64.rpm 4.9 MB/s | 3.6 MB 00:00 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total 20 MB/s | 35 MB 00:01 Running transaction check Transaction check succeeded. Running transaction test Transaction test succeeded. Running transaction Preparing : 1/1 Upgrading : nodejs-docs-1:20.16.0-1.module+el9.4.0+90390+ec2aa9c0.noarch 1/8 Upgrading : nodejs-full-i18n-1:20.16.0-1.module+el9.4.0+90390+ec2aa9c0.x86_64 2/8 Upgrading : npm-1:10.8.1-1.20.16.0.1.module+el9.4.0+90390+ec2aa9c0.x86_64 3/8 Upgrading : nodejs-1:20.16.0-1.module+el9.4.0+90390+ec2aa9c0.x86_64 4/8 Cleanup : nodejs-1:16.20.2-8.0.1.el9_4.x86_64 5/8 Cleanup : npm-1:8.19.4-1.16.20.2.8.0.1.el9_4.x86_64 6/8 Cleanup : nodejs-docs-1:16.20.2-8.0.1.el9_4.noarch 7/8 Cleanup : nodejs-full-i18n-1:16.20.2-8.0.1.el9_4.x86_64 8/8 Running scriptlet: nodejs-full-i18n-1:16.20.2-8.0.1.el9_4.x86_64 8/8 Verifying : nodejs-1:20.16.0-1.module+el9.4.0+90390+ec2aa9c0.x86_64 1/8 Verifying : nodejs-1:16.20.2-8.0.1.el9_4.x86_64 2/8 Verifying : nodejs-docs-1:20.16.0-1.module+el9.4.0+90390+ec2aa9c0.noarch 3/8 Verifying : nodejs-docs-1:16.20.2-8.0.1.el9_4.noarch 4/8 Verifying : nodejs-full-i18n-1:20.16.0-1.module+el9.4.0+90390+ec2aa9c0.x86_64 5/8 Verifying : nodejs-full-i18n-1:16.20.2-8.0.1.el9_4.x86_64 6/8 Verifying : npm-1:10.8.1-1.20.16.0.1.module+el9.4.0+90390+ec2aa9c0.x86_64 7/8 Verifying : npm-1:8.19.4-1.16.20.2.8.0.1.el9_4.x86_64 8/8 Upgraded: nodejs-1:20.16.0-1.module+el9.4.0+90390+ec2aa9c0.x86_64 nodejs-docs-1:20.16.0-1.module+el9.4.0+90390+ec2aa9c0.noarch nodejs-full-i18n-1:20.16.0-1.module+el9.4.0+90390+ec2aa9c0.x86_64 npm-1:10.8.1-1.20.16.0.1.module+el9.4.0+90390+ec2aa9c0.x86_64 Complete!