【STM32】STM32学习笔记-输入捕获测频率和占空比(18)

Print World2024-01-05 20:20

00. 目录

文章目录

    • [00. 目录](#00. 目录)
    • [01. 预留](#01. 预留)
    • [02. 输入捕获测频率接线图](#02. 输入捕获测频率接线图)
    • [03. 输入捕获测频率示例](#03. 输入捕获测频率示例)
    • [04. 输入捕获测频率和占空比接线图](#04. 输入捕获测频率和占空比接线图)
    • [05. 输入捕获测频率和占空比示例](#05. 输入捕获测频率和占空比示例)
    • [06. 示例程序下载](#06. 示例程序下载)
    • [07. 附录](#07. 附录)

01. 预留

02. 输入捕获测频率接线图

03. 输入捕获测频率示例

pwm.h

c 复制代码 
#ifndef __PWM_H
#define __PWM_H

void PWM_Init(void);
void PWM_SetCompare1(uint16_t Compare);
void PWM_SetPrescaler(uint16_t Prescaler);

#endif

pwm.c

c 复制代码 
#include "stm32f10x.h"                  // Device header

void PWM_Init(void)
{
	RCC_APB1PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB1Periph_TIM2, ENABLE);
	RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOA, ENABLE);
	
//	RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_AFIO, ENABLE);
//	GPIO_PinRemapConfig(GPIO_PartialRemap1_TIM2, ENABLE);
//	GPIO_PinRemapConfig(GPIO_Remap_SWJ_JTAGDisable, ENABLE);
	
	GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStructure;
	GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_AF_PP;
	GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_0;		//GPIO_Pin_15;
	GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_50MHz;
	GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStructure);
	
	TIM_InternalClockConfig(TIM2);
	
	TIM_TimeBaseInitTypeDef TIM_TimeBaseInitStructure;
	TIM_TimeBaseInitStructure.TIM_ClockDivision = TIM_CKD_DIV1;
	TIM_TimeBaseInitStructure.TIM_CounterMode = TIM_CounterMode_Up;
	TIM_TimeBaseInitStructure.TIM_Period = 100 - 1;		//ARR
	TIM_TimeBaseInitStructure.TIM_Prescaler = 720 - 1;		//PSC
	TIM_TimeBaseInitStructure.TIM_RepetitionCounter = 0;
	TIM_TimeBaseInit(TIM2, &TIM_TimeBaseInitStructure);
	
	TIM_OCInitTypeDef TIM_OCInitStructure;
	TIM_OCStructInit(&TIM_OCInitStructure);
	TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_OCMode = TIM_OCMode_PWM1;
	TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_OCPolarity = TIM_OCPolarity_High;
	TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_OutputState = TIM_OutputState_Enable;
	TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_Pulse = 0;		//CCR
	TIM_OC1Init(TIM2, &TIM_OCInitStructure);
	
	TIM_Cmd(TIM2, ENABLE);
}

void PWM_SetCompare1(uint16_t Compare)
{
	TIM_SetCompare1(TIM2, Compare);
}

void PWM_SetPrescaler(uint16_t Prescaler)
{
	TIM_PrescalerConfig(TIM2, Prescaler, TIM_PSCReloadMode_Immediate);
}

ic.h

c 复制代码 
#ifndef __IC_H
#define __IC_H

void IC_Init(void);
uint32_t IC_GetFreq(void);

#endif

ic.c

c 复制代码 
#include "stm32f10x.h"                  // Device header

void IC_Init(void)
{
	RCC_APB1PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB1Periph_TIM3, ENABLE);
	RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOA, ENABLE);
	
	GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStructure;
	GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_IPU;
	GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_6;
	GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_50MHz;
	GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStructure);
	
	TIM_InternalClockConfig(TIM3);
	
	TIM_TimeBaseInitTypeDef TIM_TimeBaseInitStructure;
	TIM_TimeBaseInitStructure.TIM_ClockDivision = TIM_CKD_DIV1;
	TIM_TimeBaseInitStructure.TIM_CounterMode = TIM_CounterMode_Up;
	TIM_TimeBaseInitStructure.TIM_Period = 65536 - 1;		//ARR
	TIM_TimeBaseInitStructure.TIM_Prescaler = 72 - 1;		//PSC
	TIM_TimeBaseInitStructure.TIM_RepetitionCounter = 0;
	TIM_TimeBaseInit(TIM3, &TIM_TimeBaseInitStructure);
	
	TIM_ICInitTypeDef TIM_ICInitStructure;
	TIM_ICInitStructure.TIM_Channel = TIM_Channel_1;
	TIM_ICInitStructure.TIM_ICFilter = 0xF;
	TIM_ICInitStructure.TIM_ICPolarity = TIM_ICPolarity_Rising;
	TIM_ICInitStructure.TIM_ICPrescaler = TIM_ICPSC_DIV1;
	TIM_ICInitStructure.TIM_ICSelection = TIM_ICSelection_DirectTI;
	TIM_ICInit(TIM3, &TIM_ICInitStructure);
	
	TIM_SelectInputTrigger(TIM3, TIM_TS_TI1FP1);
	TIM_SelectSlaveMode(TIM3, TIM_SlaveMode_Reset);
	
	TIM_Cmd(TIM3, ENABLE);
}

uint32_t IC_GetFreq(void)
{
	return 1000000 / (TIM_GetCapture1(TIM3) + 1);
}

main.c

c 复制代码 
#include "stm32f10x.h"                  // Device header
#include "Delay.h"
#include "OLED.h"
#include "PWM.h"
#include "IC.h"

int main(void)
{
	OLED_Init();
	PWM_Init();
	IC_Init();
	
	OLED_ShowString(1, 1, "Freq:00000Hz");
	
	PWM_SetPrescaler(720 - 1);			//Freq = 72M / (PSC + 1) / 100
	PWM_SetCompare1(50);				//Duty = CCR / 100
	
	while (1)
	{
		OLED_ShowNum(1, 6, IC_GetFreq(), 5);
	}
}

04. 输入捕获测频率和占空比接线图

05. 输入捕获测频率和占空比示例

pwm.h

c 复制代码 
#ifndef __PWM_H
#define __PWM_H

void PWM_Init(void);
void PWM_SetCompare1(uint16_t Compare);
void PWM_SetPrescaler(uint16_t Prescaler);

#endif

pwm.c

c 复制代码 
#include "stm32f10x.h"                  // Device header

void PWM_Init(void)
{
	RCC_APB1PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB1Periph_TIM2, ENABLE);
	RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOA, ENABLE);
	
//	RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_AFIO, ENABLE);
//	GPIO_PinRemapConfig(GPIO_PartialRemap1_TIM2, ENABLE);
//	GPIO_PinRemapConfig(GPIO_Remap_SWJ_JTAGDisable, ENABLE);
	
	GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStructure;
	GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_AF_PP;
	GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_0;		//GPIO_Pin_15;
	GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_50MHz;
	GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStructure);
	
	TIM_InternalClockConfig(TIM2);
	
	TIM_TimeBaseInitTypeDef TIM_TimeBaseInitStructure;
	TIM_TimeBaseInitStructure.TIM_ClockDivision = TIM_CKD_DIV1;
	TIM_TimeBaseInitStructure.TIM_CounterMode = TIM_CounterMode_Up;
	TIM_TimeBaseInitStructure.TIM_Period = 100 - 1;		//ARR
	TIM_TimeBaseInitStructure.TIM_Prescaler = 720 - 1;		//PSC
	TIM_TimeBaseInitStructure.TIM_RepetitionCounter = 0;
	TIM_TimeBaseInit(TIM2, &TIM_TimeBaseInitStructure);
	
	TIM_OCInitTypeDef TIM_OCInitStructure;
	TIM_OCStructInit(&TIM_OCInitStructure);
	TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_OCMode = TIM_OCMode_PWM1;
	TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_OCPolarity = TIM_OCPolarity_High;
	TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_OutputState = TIM_OutputState_Enable;
	TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_Pulse = 0;		//CCR
	TIM_OC1Init(TIM2, &TIM_OCInitStructure);
	
	TIM_Cmd(TIM2, ENABLE);
}

void PWM_SetCompare1(uint16_t Compare)
{
	TIM_SetCompare1(TIM2, Compare);
}

void PWM_SetPrescaler(uint16_t Prescaler)
{
	TIM_PrescalerConfig(TIM2, Prescaler, TIM_PSCReloadMode_Immediate);
}

ic.h

c 复制代码 
#ifndef __IC_H
#define __IC_H

void IC_Init(void);
uint32_t IC_GetFreq(void);
uint32_t IC_GetDuty(void);

#endif

ic.c

c 复制代码 
#include "stm32f10x.h"                  // Device header

void IC_Init(void)
{
	RCC_APB1PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB1Periph_TIM3, ENABLE);
	RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOA, ENABLE);
	
	GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStructure;
	GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_IPU;
	GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_6;
	GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_50MHz;
	GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStructure);
	
	TIM_InternalClockConfig(TIM3);
	
	TIM_TimeBaseInitTypeDef TIM_TimeBaseInitStructure;
	TIM_TimeBaseInitStructure.TIM_ClockDivision = TIM_CKD_DIV1;
	TIM_TimeBaseInitStructure.TIM_CounterMode = TIM_CounterMode_Up;
	TIM_TimeBaseInitStructure.TIM_Period = 65536 - 1;		//ARR
	TIM_TimeBaseInitStructure.TIM_Prescaler = 72 - 1;		//PSC
	TIM_TimeBaseInitStructure.TIM_RepetitionCounter = 0;
	TIM_TimeBaseInit(TIM3, &TIM_TimeBaseInitStructure);
	
	TIM_ICInitTypeDef TIM_ICInitStructure;
	TIM_ICInitStructure.TIM_Channel = TIM_Channel_1;
	TIM_ICInitStructure.TIM_ICFilter = 0xF;
	TIM_ICInitStructure.TIM_ICPolarity = TIM_ICPolarity_Rising;
	TIM_ICInitStructure.TIM_ICPrescaler = TIM_ICPSC_DIV1;
	TIM_ICInitStructure.TIM_ICSelection = TIM_ICSelection_DirectTI;
	TIM_PWMIConfig(TIM3, &TIM_ICInitStructure);

	TIM_SelectInputTrigger(TIM3, TIM_TS_TI1FP1);
	TIM_SelectSlaveMode(TIM3, TIM_SlaveMode_Reset);
	
	TIM_Cmd(TIM3, ENABLE);
}

uint32_t IC_GetFreq(void)
{
	return 1000000 / (TIM_GetCapture1(TIM3) + 1);
}

uint32_t IC_GetDuty(void)
{
	return (TIM_GetCapture2(TIM3) + 1) * 100 / (TIM_GetCapture1(TIM3) + 1);
}

main.c

c 复制代码 
#include "stm32f10x.h"                  // Device header
#include "Delay.h"
#include "OLED.h"
#include "PWM.h"
#include "IC.h"

int main(void)
{
	OLED_Init();
	PWM_Init();
	IC_Init();
	
	OLED_ShowString(1, 1, "Freq:00000Hz");
	OLED_ShowString(2, 1, "Duty:00%");
	
	PWM_SetPrescaler(720 - 1);			//Freq = 72M / (PSC + 1) / 100
	PWM_SetCompare1(50);				//Duty = CCR / 100
	
	while (1)
	{
		OLED_ShowNum(1, 6, IC_GetFreq(), 5);
		OLED_ShowNum(2, 6, IC_GetDuty(), 2);
	}
}

06. 示例程序下载

07. 附录

参考: 【STM32】江科大STM32学习笔记汇总

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