Pinkie Pie Eats Patty-cakes(贪心或者二分)

Pinkie Pie has bought a bag of patty-cakes with different fillings! But it appeared that not all patty-cakes differ from one another with filling. In other words, the bag contains some patty-cakes with the same filling.

Pinkie Pie eats the patty-cakes one-by-one. She likes having fun so she decided not to simply eat the patty-cakes but to try not to eat the patty-cakes with the same filling way too often. To achieve this she wants the minimum distance between the eaten with the same filling to be the largest possible. Herein Pinkie Pie called the distance between two patty-cakes the number of eaten patty-cakes strictly between them.

Pinkie Pie can eat the patty-cakes in any order. She is impatient about eating all the patty-cakes up so she asks you to help her to count the greatest minimum distance between the eaten patty-cakes with the same filling amongst all possible orders of eating!

Pinkie Pie is going to buy more bags of patty-cakes so she asks you to solve this problem for several bags!

Input

The first line contains a single integer TT (1≤T≤1001≤T≤100): the number of bags for which you need to solve the problem.

The first line of each bag description contains a single integer nn (2≤n≤1052≤n≤105): the number of patty-cakes in it. The second line of the bag description contains nn integers a1,a2,...,ana1,a2,...,an (1≤ai≤n1≤ai≤n): the information of patty-cakes' fillings: same fillings are defined as same integers, different fillings are defined as different integers. It is guaranteed that each bag contains at least two patty-cakes with the same filling.

It is guaranteed that the sum of nn over all bags does not exceed 105105.

Output

For each bag print in separate line one single integer: the largest minimum distance between the eaten patty-cakes with the same filling amongst all possible orders of eating for that bag.

Example

input

Copy

复制代码
4
7
1 7 1 6 4 4 6
8
1 1 4 6 4 6 4 7
3
3 3 3
6
2 5 2 3 1 4

output

Copy

复制代码
3
2
0
4

Note

For the first bag Pinkie Pie can eat the patty-cakes in the following order (by fillings): 11, 66, 44, 77, 11, 66, 44 (in this way, the minimum distance is equal to 33).

For the second bag Pinkie Pie can eat the patty-cakes in the following order (by fillings): 11, 44, 66, 77, 44, 11, 66, 44 (in this way, the minimum distance is equal to 22).

思路:

题意:最大化相同的相邻a的距离,=》其实是平均分配

1,可以二分,也可以贪心推公式,我fw

2,贪心:找到出现最多次的几个数,x个出现num次的数,对其平均分配,其它的不用管,

答案=(n-num*x)/(x-1)+num-1;

(n-num*x)剩余的个数,/(x-1)相邻之间插得数的个数,num-1次数相同的数导致的距离

代码:

cpp 复制代码
int a[maxj];
void solve(){
    int n;cin>>n;
    map<int,int>mp;
    int mx=0,sum=0;
    for(int i=1;i<=n;++i){
        cin>>a[i];
        mp[a[i]]++;
        if(mp[a[i]]==mx)sum++;
        if(mp[a[i]]>mx){
            mx=mp[a[i]];
            sum=1;
        }
    }
    cout<<(n-sum*mx)/(mx-1)+sum-1<<'\n';
}
相关推荐
鹿角片ljp1 分钟前
LeetCode 21. 合并两个有序链表
算法·leetcode·链表
想要入门的程序猿6 分钟前
Qt插件QPluginLoader
开发语言·qt
Rabitebla20 分钟前
C++11 新特性详解(一):列表初始化、initializer_list 与右值引用
java·开发语言·数据结构·c++·算法·leetcode·list
XMAIPC_Robot21 分钟前
RK3588+STM32:高性能机器人运动控制解决方案,兼顾实时性与AI算力
人工智能·stm32·嵌入式硬件·算法·fpga开发·机器人·arm+fpga
天吾cc22 分钟前
RTT-MQTT
网络·单片机·嵌入式硬件·算法
vivo互联网技术25 分钟前
MagicBokeh:单步统一生成式框架实现真实感长焦虚化渲染 | CVPR 2026 Oral
人工智能·算法
洋不写bug25 分钟前
JavaComparable、Comparator、Cloneable接口解析,深拷贝浅拷贝详细解析
android·java·开发语言
吴声子夜歌31 分钟前
正则指引——Golang
开发语言·golang·正则表达式
坐吃山猪38 分钟前
WebFlux_学习Subscriber总结
java·开发语言·学习·webflux
白露与泡影1 小时前
Java面试题及答案整理(2026年金九银十最新版,持续更新)
java·开发语言