Pinkie Pie Eats Patty-cakes(贪心或者二分)

Pinkie Pie has bought a bag of patty-cakes with different fillings! But it appeared that not all patty-cakes differ from one another with filling. In other words, the bag contains some patty-cakes with the same filling.

Pinkie Pie eats the patty-cakes one-by-one. She likes having fun so she decided not to simply eat the patty-cakes but to try not to eat the patty-cakes with the same filling way too often. To achieve this she wants the minimum distance between the eaten with the same filling to be the largest possible. Herein Pinkie Pie called the distance between two patty-cakes the number of eaten patty-cakes strictly between them.

Pinkie Pie can eat the patty-cakes in any order. She is impatient about eating all the patty-cakes up so she asks you to help her to count the greatest minimum distance between the eaten patty-cakes with the same filling amongst all possible orders of eating!

Pinkie Pie is going to buy more bags of patty-cakes so she asks you to solve this problem for several bags!

Input

The first line contains a single integer TT (1≤T≤1001≤T≤100): the number of bags for which you need to solve the problem.

The first line of each bag description contains a single integer nn (2≤n≤1052≤n≤105): the number of patty-cakes in it. The second line of the bag description contains nn integers a1,a2,...,ana1,a2,...,an (1≤ai≤n1≤ai≤n): the information of patty-cakes' fillings: same fillings are defined as same integers, different fillings are defined as different integers. It is guaranteed that each bag contains at least two patty-cakes with the same filling.

It is guaranteed that the sum of nn over all bags does not exceed 105105.

Output

For each bag print in separate line one single integer: the largest minimum distance between the eaten patty-cakes with the same filling amongst all possible orders of eating for that bag.

Example

input

Copy

复制代码
4
7
1 7 1 6 4 4 6
8
1 1 4 6 4 6 4 7
3
3 3 3
6
2 5 2 3 1 4

output

Copy

复制代码
3
2
0
4

Note

For the first bag Pinkie Pie can eat the patty-cakes in the following order (by fillings): 11, 66, 44, 77, 11, 66, 44 (in this way, the minimum distance is equal to 33).

For the second bag Pinkie Pie can eat the patty-cakes in the following order (by fillings): 11, 44, 66, 77, 44, 11, 66, 44 (in this way, the minimum distance is equal to 22).

思路:

题意:最大化相同的相邻a的距离,=》其实是平均分配

1,可以二分,也可以贪心推公式,我fw

2,贪心:找到出现最多次的几个数,x个出现num次的数,对其平均分配,其它的不用管,

答案=(n-num*x)/(x-1)+num-1;

(n-num*x)剩余的个数,/(x-1)相邻之间插得数的个数,num-1次数相同的数导致的距离

代码:

cpp 复制代码
int a[maxj];
void solve(){
    int n;cin>>n;
    map<int,int>mp;
    int mx=0,sum=0;
    for(int i=1;i<=n;++i){
        cin>>a[i];
        mp[a[i]]++;
        if(mp[a[i]]==mx)sum++;
        if(mp[a[i]]>mx){
            mx=mp[a[i]];
            sum=1;
        }
    }
    cout<<(n-sum*mx)/(mx-1)+sum-1<<'\n';
}
相关推荐
林间码客2 分钟前
02数据挖掘:数据属性、类型与相似性度量
人工智能·算法·机器学习
程序员二叉4 分钟前
【JUC】AQS底层深度拆解|独占/共享模式|队列原理全详解
java·开发语言·面试·juc
阿标在干嘛4 分钟前
从“拍脑袋”到“数据驱动”:政策平台的A/B测试实践
大数据·人工智能·算法·ab测试
踏着七彩祥云的小丑6 分钟前
Go 学习第6天:结构体 + 切片 + range遍历
开发语言·学习·golang·go
iningwei6 分钟前
[数据结构]细说0xFFFFFFFFL
数据结构
实在智能RPA8 分钟前
气象预警Agent等级判定算法:2026年AI驱动的概率集合预报与自动化闭环实践
人工智能·算法·ai·自动化
读书札记20229 分钟前
Qt中windeployqt.exe工具的使用:解决使用CMake创建的项目点击exe文件后系统提示0xc000007b的问题
开发语言·qt
xiaoshuaishuai821 分钟前
C# 定制化Markdown编辑器
开发语言·c#·编辑器
DogDaoDao21 分钟前
C++核心技术深度剖析:从底层原理到工程实践
开发语言·c++·面试·程序员·指针·虚函数
磊 子25 分钟前
C++移动语义和智能指针
java·开发语言·c++