Pinkie Pie Eats Patty-cakes(贪心或者二分)

Pinkie Pie has bought a bag of patty-cakes with different fillings! But it appeared that not all patty-cakes differ from one another with filling. In other words, the bag contains some patty-cakes with the same filling.

Pinkie Pie eats the patty-cakes one-by-one. She likes having fun so she decided not to simply eat the patty-cakes but to try not to eat the patty-cakes with the same filling way too often. To achieve this she wants the minimum distance between the eaten with the same filling to be the largest possible. Herein Pinkie Pie called the distance between two patty-cakes the number of eaten patty-cakes strictly between them.

Pinkie Pie can eat the patty-cakes in any order. She is impatient about eating all the patty-cakes up so she asks you to help her to count the greatest minimum distance between the eaten patty-cakes with the same filling amongst all possible orders of eating!

Pinkie Pie is going to buy more bags of patty-cakes so she asks you to solve this problem for several bags!

Input

The first line contains a single integer TT (1≤T≤1001≤T≤100): the number of bags for which you need to solve the problem.

The first line of each bag description contains a single integer nn (2≤n≤1052≤n≤105): the number of patty-cakes in it. The second line of the bag description contains nn integers a1,a2,...,ana1,a2,...,an (1≤ai≤n1≤ai≤n): the information of patty-cakes' fillings: same fillings are defined as same integers, different fillings are defined as different integers. It is guaranteed that each bag contains at least two patty-cakes with the same filling.

It is guaranteed that the sum of nn over all bags does not exceed 105105.

Output

For each bag print in separate line one single integer: the largest minimum distance between the eaten patty-cakes with the same filling amongst all possible orders of eating for that bag.

Example

input

Copy

复制代码
4
7
1 7 1 6 4 4 6
8
1 1 4 6 4 6 4 7
3
3 3 3
6
2 5 2 3 1 4

output

Copy

复制代码
3
2
0
4

Note

For the first bag Pinkie Pie can eat the patty-cakes in the following order (by fillings): 11, 66, 44, 77, 11, 66, 44 (in this way, the minimum distance is equal to 33).

For the second bag Pinkie Pie can eat the patty-cakes in the following order (by fillings): 11, 44, 66, 77, 44, 11, 66, 44 (in this way, the minimum distance is equal to 22).

思路:

题意:最大化相同的相邻a的距离,=》其实是平均分配

1,可以二分,也可以贪心推公式,我fw

2,贪心:找到出现最多次的几个数,x个出现num次的数,对其平均分配,其它的不用管,

答案=(n-num*x)/(x-1)+num-1;

(n-num*x)剩余的个数,/(x-1)相邻之间插得数的个数,num-1次数相同的数导致的距离

代码:

cpp 复制代码
int a[maxj];
void solve(){
    int n;cin>>n;
    map<int,int>mp;
    int mx=0,sum=0;
    for(int i=1;i<=n;++i){
        cin>>a[i];
        mp[a[i]]++;
        if(mp[a[i]]==mx)sum++;
        if(mp[a[i]]>mx){
            mx=mp[a[i]];
            sum=1;
        }
    }
    cout<<(n-sum*mx)/(mx-1)+sum-1<<'\n';
}
相关推荐
倒头就睡的小比特2 天前
算法竞赛C++常用的STL
c++·算法
weilx12342 天前
C++笔记-文件IO-<fcntl.h>
c++
小羊没烦恼!2 天前
初探性能优化——2个月到4小时的性能提升
java·开发语言·windows·算法·c#
伞伞悦读2 天前
【第38期】Python 模块与包详解:import、from、模块搜索路径、包结构和 __init__
开发语言·python
猎头南楼2 天前
知识社区推荐系统实践:新用户冷启动与长短期兴趣建模的挑战 资深推荐算法工程师
人工智能·深度学习·算法·机器学习
Smileyqp沛沛2 天前
前端?C++ ?较大差异基础罗列
c++·基础·前端转c++
m0_547486662 天前
《数据结构教程》全套 PPT课件2026
数据结构
C语言小火车2 天前
C/C++ 为什么需要编译器?
开发语言·c++
旖旎夜光2 天前
力控面试题 01.01: 判定字符是否唯一(位运算) —— 题解
c++·学习·算法·leetcode·力控
wzdark2 天前
大规模并行计算中的负载均衡算法研究4
算法