Pinkie Pie Eats Patty-cakes(贪心或者二分)

Pinkie Pie has bought a bag of patty-cakes with different fillings! But it appeared that not all patty-cakes differ from one another with filling. In other words, the bag contains some patty-cakes with the same filling.

Pinkie Pie eats the patty-cakes one-by-one. She likes having fun so she decided not to simply eat the patty-cakes but to try not to eat the patty-cakes with the same filling way too often. To achieve this she wants the minimum distance between the eaten with the same filling to be the largest possible. Herein Pinkie Pie called the distance between two patty-cakes the number of eaten patty-cakes strictly between them.

Pinkie Pie can eat the patty-cakes in any order. She is impatient about eating all the patty-cakes up so she asks you to help her to count the greatest minimum distance between the eaten patty-cakes with the same filling amongst all possible orders of eating!

Pinkie Pie is going to buy more bags of patty-cakes so she asks you to solve this problem for several bags!

Input

The first line contains a single integer TT (1≤T≤1001≤T≤100): the number of bags for which you need to solve the problem.

The first line of each bag description contains a single integer nn (2≤n≤1052≤n≤105): the number of patty-cakes in it. The second line of the bag description contains nn integers a1,a2,...,ana1,a2,...,an (1≤ai≤n1≤ai≤n): the information of patty-cakes' fillings: same fillings are defined as same integers, different fillings are defined as different integers. It is guaranteed that each bag contains at least two patty-cakes with the same filling.

It is guaranteed that the sum of nn over all bags does not exceed 105105.

Output

For each bag print in separate line one single integer: the largest minimum distance between the eaten patty-cakes with the same filling amongst all possible orders of eating for that bag.

Example

input

Copy

复制代码
4
7
1 7 1 6 4 4 6
8
1 1 4 6 4 6 4 7
3
3 3 3
6
2 5 2 3 1 4

output

Copy

复制代码
3
2
0
4

Note

For the first bag Pinkie Pie can eat the patty-cakes in the following order (by fillings): 11, 66, 44, 77, 11, 66, 44 (in this way, the minimum distance is equal to 33).

For the second bag Pinkie Pie can eat the patty-cakes in the following order (by fillings): 11, 44, 66, 77, 44, 11, 66, 44 (in this way, the minimum distance is equal to 22).

思路:

题意:最大化相同的相邻a的距离,=》其实是平均分配

1,可以二分,也可以贪心推公式,我fw

2,贪心:找到出现最多次的几个数,x个出现num次的数,对其平均分配,其它的不用管,

答案=(n-num*x)/(x-1)+num-1;

(n-num*x)剩余的个数,/(x-1)相邻之间插得数的个数,num-1次数相同的数导致的距离

代码:

cpp 复制代码
int a[maxj];
void solve(){
    int n;cin>>n;
    map<int,int>mp;
    int mx=0,sum=0;
    for(int i=1;i<=n;++i){
        cin>>a[i];
        mp[a[i]]++;
        if(mp[a[i]]==mx)sum++;
        if(mp[a[i]]>mx){
            mx=mp[a[i]];
            sum=1;
        }
    }
    cout<<(n-sum*mx)/(mx-1)+sum-1<<'\n';
}
相关推荐
JienDa几秒前
Haio · 海鸥 - 企业级插件化应用平台
开发语言·php
Toormi1 分钟前
Go 1.26在性能方面做了哪些提升?
开发语言·后端·golang
CHANG_THE_WORLD2 分钟前
深入理解C语言指针运算与数据搜索
c语言·开发语言
We་ct3 分钟前
LeetCode 106. 从中序与后序遍历序列构造二叉树:题解+思路拆解
前端·数据结构·算法·leetcode·typescript
iAkuya4 分钟前
(leetcode)力扣100 72每日温度(栈)
算法·leetcode·职场和发展
weixin_477271694 分钟前
掾象:援助,辅佐。基于马王堆帛书《周易》原文及甲骨文还原周朝生活活动现象(《函谷门》原创)
算法·图搜索算法
随意起个昵称5 分钟前
建图优化小记
c++·算法
逆境不可逃8 分钟前
【从零入门23种设计模式04】创建型之原型模式
java·后端·算法·设计模式·职场和发展·开发·原型模式
一条大祥脚10 分钟前
中心拓展法解决回文问题
算法
DokiDoki之父10 分钟前
边写软件边学kotlin(二)——语法推进
开发语言·微信·kotlin