linux系统源代码安装apache、编译隐藏版本号

linux系统源代码安装apache、编译隐藏版本等信息

文章使用rocky10系统，apache-2.4.63版本

系统是最小化安装的，需要安装组包。

shell 复制代码

dnf -y groupinstall "Development tools" "base"

1、安装依赖包

shell 复制代码

dnf -y install wget openssl-devel pcre-devel expat-devel libtool autoconf openssl-devel db4-devel expat-devel sqlite-devel mysql-devel libdb4-devel  pcre2-devel

2、下载apache（httpd-2.4.63）、apr-1.7.6、apr-utils-1.6.3

shell 复制代码

mkdir -p /usr/local/src/apache/ && cd /usr/local/src/apache
curl -LO https://downloads.apache.org/apr/apr-1.7.6.tar.gz
tar zxf apr-1.7.6.tar.gz
curl -LO https://downloads.apache.org/apr/apr-util-1.6.3.tar.gz
tar zxf apr-util-1.6.3.tar.gz
curl -LO https://downloads.apache.org/httpd/httpd-2.4.63.tar.gz

3、安装apr-1.7.6

shell 复制代码

cd /usr/local/src/apache/apr-1.7.6
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache-apr \
            --enable-threads \
            --enable-posix-shm \
            --enable-sysv-shm \
            --enable-allocator-uses-mmap \
            --enable-allocator-guard-pages \
            --enable-pool-concurrency-check \
            --enable-other-child \
            --enable-nonportable-atomics \
            --enable-shared \
            --enable-static \
            --enable-debug \
            --enable-profile \
            --with-valgrind && \
            make && make install

4、安装apr-utils-1.6.3

shell 复制代码

cd /usr/local/src/apache/apr-utils-1.6.3.tar.gz
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache-apr-util \
            --with-apr=/usr/local/apache-apr \
            --without-crypto \
            --with-expat=/usr && \
            make && make install

5、隐藏apache版本和信息

shell 复制代码

sed -i.bak '
40s|Apache Software Foundation|https://blog.csdn.net/2301_77161927|
41s|Apache HTTP Server|https://blog.csdn.net/2301_77161927|
42s|Apache|https://blog.csdn.net/2301_77161927|
74s|AP_SERVER_MINORREVISION "." AP_SERVER_PATCHLEVEL|"https://blog.csdn.net/2301_77161927"|
75s|AP_SERVER_BASEPRODUCT "/" AP_SERVER_BASEREVISION|"https://blog.csdn.net/2301_77161927"|
' /usr/local/src/apache/httpd-2.4.63/include/ap_release.h
sed -i.bak '
/^#define AP_SERVER_MAJORVERSION_NUMBER/ c\
#define AP_SERVER_MAJORVERSION_NUMBER 2301
/^#define AP_SERVER_MINORVERSION_NUMBER/ c\
#define AP_SERVER_MINORVERSION_NUMBER 77161927
/^#define AP_SERVER_PATCHLEVEL_NUMBER/ c\
#define AP_SERVER_PATCHLEVEL_NUMBER 0
' /usr/local/src/apache/httpd-2.4.63/include/ap_release.h
sed -i.bak '
/SrvTk_MAJOR,/ s|/\*.*\*/|/* https://blog.csdn.net/2301_77161927 */|
/SrvTk_MINOR,/ s|/\*.*\*/|/* https://blog.csdn.net/2301_77161927 */|
/SrvTk_MINIMAL,/ s|/\*.*\*/|/* https://blog.csdn.net/2301_77161927 */|
/SrvTk_OS,/ s|/\*.*\*/|/* https://blog.csdn.net/2301_77161927 */|
/SrvTk_FULL,/ s|/\*.*\*/|/* https://blog.csdn.net/2301_77161927 */|
/SrvTk_PRODUCT_ONLY/ s|/\*.*\*/|/* https://blog.csdn.net/2301_77161927 */|
' /usr/local/src/apache/httpd-2.4.63/server/core.c

https://blog.csdn.net/2301_77161927是替换的内容。

如果使用的是其他版本，版本信息可能会有不同，如果没有修改成功，可以查找一下在那个文件。

如果已经执行了上面的修改命令没有查询到、应该就是修改成功了。

shell 复制代码

egrep -n '#define AP_SERVER_BASEVENDOR "Apache Software Foundation"' server/core.c include/ap_release.h

6、安装httpd-2.4.63

shell 复制代码

/usr/local/src/apache/httpd-2.4.63
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache \
            --enable-so \
            --enable-ssl \
            --enable-rewrite \
            --enable-proxy \
            --enable-proxy-http \
            --enable-proxy-connect \
            --enable-proxy-ajp \
            --enable-cache \
            --enable-mods-shared=most \
            --enable-mpms-shared=all \
            --with-apr=/usr/local/apache-apr \
            --with-apr-util=/usr/local/apache-apr-util \
            --with-pcre \
            --with-ssl \
            --with-z \
            --enable-deflate \
            --enable-expires \
            --enable-headers \
            --enable-unique-id \
            --enable-remoteip && \
            make && make install

7、添加apache绝对路径

shell 复制代码

echo -e 'export APACHE_HOME=/usr/local/apache  
export APACHE_APR_HOME=/usr/local/apache-apr  
export APACHE_APU_HOME=/usr/local/apache-apr-util  
export PATH=$APACHE_HOME/bin:$APCHE_APR_HOME/bin:$APACHE_APU_HOME/bin:$PATH' >> /etc/profile
source /etc/profile

8、添加systemctl

shell 复制代码

cat << 'EOF' | sudo tee /etc/systemd/system/apache.service
[Unit]
Description=Apache HTTP Server
After=network.target

[Service]
Type=forking
ExecStart=/usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl start
ExecStop=/usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl stop
ExecReload=/usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl graceful
PIDFile=/usr/local/apache/logs/httpd.pid
PrivateTmp=true
Restart=on-failure

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
EOF

httpd.conf文件默认没有pid文件，因为apache会使用编译时的默认路径，如果不确定可以使用apachectl -V查看。

复制代码

apachectl -V

也可以在httpd.conf配置文件中指定。

shell 复制代码

echo "PidFile /usr/localhttpd.pid" >> /usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf