Ubuntu 添加服务自启动

huangjiazhi_2025-12-23 11:58

示例如下

在"/usr/lib/systemd/system"（如果没有该目录，创建即可）目录下添加 loggerserver.service文件，如下loggerserver.service

bash 复制代码

[Unit]
Description=logger service
After=network.target

[Service]
Type=simple
ExecStart=/opt/logger_server/start.sh
ExecReload=/opt/logger_server/restart.sh
ExecStop=/opt/logger_server/stop.sh

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target

start.sh 内容如下

bash 复制代码

#!/bin/bash

cd /opt/logger_server
echo `date` > ./run.log
./logger_server >> ./run.log

stop.sh内容如下

bash 复制代码

#!/bin/bash

cd /opt/logger_server/
echo `date` >> ./run.log

pid=`ps -ef | grep logger_server | grep -v 'grep' | grep -v 'pluma' | awk '{print $2}'`

if [ '$pid'!='' ]; then
  kill -9 $pid
  echo "已经杀死了" $pid " 进程。"
else
  echo "没有进程！"
fi

restart.sh

bash 复制代码

#!/bin/bash

cd /opt/logger_server/
echo "开始重启" >> run.log
./stop.sh
sleep 1
./start.sh

最后重新加载服务

复制代码

#!/bin/bash
# reload_service.sh

# 重新加载 systemd 配置
systemctl daemon-reload

# 加入自启动
systemctl enable loggerserver.service

# 重新启动服务
systemctl restart loggerserver.service

# 检查服务状态
# systemctl status tiaoping.service